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Complaint: Definition, Usage & Examples Explained (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:formal grievance (complaint)

complaint 🔊
/kəmˈpleɪnt/
n.
When you say or write that you are unhappy about something or someone.
Complaint definition illustrated: customer expressing formal grievance to manager in office.
formal grievance 🔊
/ˈfɔːrməl ˈɡriːvəns/
n.
The act of expressing unhappiness or dissatisfaction about something or someone, often in a written or spoken manner.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:中级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'complangere' (to lament together), with 'com-' (together) and 'plangere' (to strike, lament).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'complain' plus 't' – when you complain, you make a complaint.
📖 Example
The customer made a complaint to the manager about the slow service. 🔊 The customer voiced a formal grievance to the manager regarding the slow service.
🔗 Collocations
file a complaint – to officially submit a complaint
lodge a complaint – to formally make a complaint
customer complaint – a complaint made by a customer
🔄 Synonyms
grievance (n.) – a real or imagined cause for complaint or protest
protest (n.) – a statement or action expressing disapproval or objection
objection (n.) – an expression or feeling of disapproval or opposition
🚫 Antonyms
praise (n.) – expression of approval or admiration
compliment (n.) – a polite expression of praise or admiration
🌱 Derivatives
complain (v.) – to express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'complangere', meaning to bewail together. In modern English, it's frequently used in legal documents, customer service, and formal grievances, reflecting structured expression of dissatisfaction.

Meaning 2:specific issue (complaint)

complaint 🔊
/kəmˈpleɪnt/
n.
The specific thing that is wrong or unsatisfactory; the reason for your unhappiness.
Complaint meaning: close-up of a list detailing specific issues like slow delivery.
specific issue 🔊
/spəˈsɪfɪk ˈɪʃuː/
n.
The particular thing that is wrong or unsatisfactory, serving as the reason for unhappiness or dissatisfaction.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:中级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Her main complaint was that the new phone's battery life was much shorter than advertised. 🔊 Her primary complaint concerned the new phone's battery life being significantly shorter than advertised.
🔗 Collocations
main complaint – the primary or most important complaint
list of complaints – a series of complaints written down
valid complaint – a complaint that is justified or reasonable
🔄 Synonyms
issue (n.) – a point or matter of discussion or dispute
problem (n.) – a matter regarded as unwelcome or harmful needing to be dealt with
gripe (n.) – a minor complaint
🚫 Antonyms
solution (n.) – a means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation
advantage (n.) – a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable position
🌱 Derivatives
complaining (adj.) – expressing dissatisfaction or annoyance
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