Compliment: Definition, Usage & Examples

Meaning 1：a praising remark (compliment)

compliment 🔊

/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/

something nice you say to make someone feel happy, like praising their clothes or work.

Illustration of a woman receiving a compliment, showing a happy and surprised expression with flushed cheeks.

a praising remark 🔊

➕

/ə ˈpreɪzɪŋ rɪˈmɑːk/

A compliment is a kind statement made to show admiration or approval, often to make someone feel happy and appreciated.

📁 Category：Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level：初级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

From Latin 'complimentum' (fulfillment), via French, meaning a polite expression of praise.

💡 Mnemonic

Think of 'complete' + 'ment' – a compliment completes someone's day with kind words.

📖 Example

My friend blushed with a smile when I gave her a sincere compliment on her painting at the art exhibition. 🔊 My friend responded with a blush and smile when I sincerely praised her painting at the art exhibition.

🔗 Collocations

pay a compliment – to give someone a compliment

receive a compliment – to be given a compliment

sincere compliment – a genuine and heartfelt compliment

🔄 Synonyms

praise (n.) – expression of approval or admiration

admiration (n.) – respect and warm approval

accolade (n.) – an award or privilege granted as a special honor

🚫 Antonyms

insult (n.) – a disrespectful or offensive remark

criticism (n.) – the expression of disapproval based on perceived faults

🌱 Derivatives

complimentary (adj.) – expressing a compliment; given free of charge

complimentarily (adv.) – in a complimentary manner

📖 Cultural Story

Entering English in the 17th century from French, 'compliment' originally denoted formal respect. Now, it's a key part of social etiquette to express admiration.