Reading Theme:
Capture Definition: Noun & Adjective Explained (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:captive (n.) (capture)
capture
/ˈkæptʃər/
n., adj.
A person who has been caught and is held prisoner by an enemy.
captive (n.)
➕
/ˈkæptɪv/
n., adj.
A person who has been seized and is held in confinement, typically by an enemy.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'captura' (a taking) derived from 'capere' (to seize).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a pirate 'capturing' a ship – the 'captive' crew is then held prisoner.
📖 Example
The soldiers treated the captives with respect, providing them with food and medical care.
The soldiers treated the captives with respect, providing them with food and medical care.
🔗 Collocations
take captive – to seize and hold someone as a prisoner
hold captive – to keep someone in captivity
captive audience – a group of people who are forced to listen to something
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
free person (n.) – A person who is not confined or imprisoned.
🌱 Derivatives
captivity (n.) – The state of being imprisoned or confined.
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'capture' originates from Latin 'captura', referring to the act of seizing. In medieval warfare, capturing enemy soldiers was a primary objective for ransom or intelligence. Today, it is widely used in technology (data capture) and wildlife conservation (trap-and-release).
Meaning 2:captive (adj.) (capture)
capture
/ˈkæptʃər/
n., adj.
Describes an animal or person that has been caught and is kept somewhere, not free.
captive (adj.)
➕
/ˈkæptɪv/
n., adj.
Describes an animal or person that is kept in confinement and not free to move about.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The tiger, born in the zoo, has only known a captive life, but it is well cared for and healthy.
The tiger, born in the zoo, has only known a captive life, but it is well cared for and healthy.
🔗 Collocations
captive animal – a wild animal kept in a zoo or sanctuary
captive breeding – the reproduction of animals in controlled environments
captive market – a market segment where consumers have limited choices
🔄 Synonyms
confined (adj.) – Restricted within limits; not free to move.
imprisoned (adj.) – Being held in a prison or similar place.
🚫 Antonyms
Wordbook
Your data is saved in this browser