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Blunt Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:be direct and honest (blunt)

blunt 🔊
/blʌnt/
adj./vt.
Being very direct when you speak, without trying to be polite or careful about people's feelings.
Blunt communication illustrated by a direct office conversation between colleagues.
be direct and honest 🔊
/biː dɪˈrekt ənd ˈɒnɪst/
adj./vt.
Describing a manner of speaking that is straightforward and without concern for politeness or others' feelings.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Middle English, possibly Old Norse 'blunda', meaning dull or not sharp.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a blunt knife: it won't cut well, just like blunt speech cuts straight without polish.
📖 Example
During the meeting, my boss was blunt about the project's shortcomings, which was hard to hear but ultimately helpful. 🔊 In the meeting, the boss spoke bluntly about the project's flaws, which was tough but beneficial.
🔗 Collocations
blunt honesty – direct and unfiltered truthfulness
blunt remark – a straightforward and often harsh comment
blunt speech – communication that is direct without sugarcoating
🔄 Synonyms
frank (adj.) – open and honest in expression
candid (adj.) – truthful and straightforward
direct (adj.) – straight to the point without evasion
🚫 Antonyms
tactful (adj.) – showing sensitivity in dealing with others
diplomatic (adj.) – skillful in handling situations without causing offense
🌱 Derivatives
bluntly (adv.) – in a direct and straightforward manner
bluntness (n.) – the quality of being direct and honest
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'blunt' originated in the 12th century, evolving from meaning physically dull-edged to describing direct speech by the 16th century, reflecting cultural emphasis on honesty.

Meaning 2:not sharp (blunt)

blunt 🔊
/blʌnt/
adj./vt.
Not having a sharp edge or point, like a knife that won't cut well.
Blunt knife failing to cut a tomato on a wooden cutting board.
not sharp 🔊
/nɒt ʃɑːp/
adj./vt.
Describing an object, such as a knife or tool, that lacks a sharp edge or point, making it ineffective for cutting.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
This kitchen knife is so blunt that I can barely slice through a tomato; it needs sharpening. 🔊 This kitchen knife is too dull to cut a tomato easily and requires sharpening.
🔗 Collocations
blunt knife – a knife with a dull edge
blunt instrument – an object not sharp, often used in contexts like crime or tools
blunt edge – a surface that is not sharp or pointed
🔄 Synonyms
dull (adj.) – lacking sharpness or edge
unsharpened (adj.) – not made sharp or pointed
rounded (adj.) – having a smooth, non-sharp edge
🚫 Antonyms
sharp (adj.) – having a thin edge or point able to cut or pierce
keen (adj.) – extremely sharp or incisive

Meaning 3:make less sharp (blunt)

blunt 🔊
/blʌnt/
adj./vt.
To make something less sharp or to weaken its effect.
Blunting process shown by sharp vs worn knife edge on a grinding stone.
make less sharp 🔊
/meɪk lɛs ʃɑːp/
adj./vt.
To cause something, typically an edge or effect, to become less sharp or to reduce its intensity or impact.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Cutting on a glass surface can quickly blunt the sharpest of knife blades. 🔊 Using a glass surface for cutting can rapidly dull even the sharpest knife blades.
🔗 Collocations
blunt the edge – to make an edge less sharp
blunt the impact – to reduce the force or effect of something
blunt a tool – to cause a tool to lose its sharpness
🔄 Synonyms
dull (vt.) – to make less sharp or intense
weaken (vt.) – to reduce the strength or effectiveness
diminish (vt.) – to make smaller or less significant
🚫 Antonyms
sharpen (vt.) – to make something sharp or more effective
intensify (vt.) – to increase in strength or impact
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