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Arm Meaning, Examples & Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:upper limb (arm)

arm 🔊
/ɑːrm/
n.
One of the two long parts of the body from the shoulder to the hand, used for holding and moving things.
Arm upper limb extended in welcome gesture
upper limb 🔊
/ˈʌpər lɪm/
n.
One of the two long parts of the human body extending from the shoulder to the hand, used for grasping and manipulating objects.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Old English 'arm' from Proto-Germanic '*armaz', akin to Latin 'armus'.
💡 Mnemonic
Your arm reaches out; a company's arm reaches into new markets.
📖 Example
She held the baby close in her arms, gently rocking him to sleep. 🔊 She held the baby close in her arms, gently rocking him to sleep.
🔗 Collocations
break one's arm – to fracture the bone in one's arm
arm in arm – with arms linked together, showing closeness
arm's length – a distance equal to the length of an arm, used to describe impartiality or physical distance
🔄 Synonyms
limb (n.) – a main division of a body, often an arm or leg
appendage (n.) – a part attached to the main body, like an arm
upper limb (n.) – the arm, specifically from shoulder to hand
🌱 Derivatives
armful (n.) – as much as an arm can hold
armless (adj.) – without arms
armlock (n.) – a wrestling hold on the arm
📖 Cultural Story
The body part 'arm' has ancient roots, while the organizational sense emerged in the early 20th century, metaphorically likening company divisions to limbs of a body.

Meaning 2:organizational branch (arm)

arm 🔊
/ɑːrm/
n.
A part of a large organization that deals with a particular kind of work or serves a particular area.
Arm organizational branch highlighted on chart
organizational branch 🔊
/ˌɔːrɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl bræntʃ/
n.
A distinct section or division of an organization, often specializing in a particular function or geographic area.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The research and development arm of the tech company is always working on exciting new ideas. 🔊 The research and development arm of the tech company is always working on exciting new ideas.
🔗 Collocations
an arm of the government – a section or agency of the government
the research arm – the division responsible for research and development
the commercial arm – the branch of an organization dealing with commercial activities
🔄 Synonyms
branch (n.) – a secondary division of an organization
division (n.) – a separate section of a company
unit (n.) – a distinct part of a larger organization
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