Reading Theme:
Limb Meaning: Arm, Leg, or Tree Branch? (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:arm or leg (limb)
limb
/lɪm/
n.
a part of the body like an arm or leg, used for movement or support
arm or leg
➕
/ɑːrm ɔːr lɛɡ/
n.
A limb is one of the four major appendages of the human body used for movement, grasping, and balance. It includes the arms (from shoulder to hand) and legs (from hip to foot).
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'lim', meaning a body part or branch; related to Old Norse 'limr' and Gothic 'lim'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a 'limb' as a 'lime' tree branch that also bends like your arm.
📖 Example
After playing soccer all afternoon, his limbs ached from running and kicking.
After playing soccer all afternoon, his limbs ached from running and kicking.
🔗 Collocations
upper limb – the arm from shoulder to fingers
lower limb – the leg from hip to toes
phantom limb – a sensation that an amputated limb is still present
🔄 Synonyms
extremity (n.) – a part of the body at the end of a limb, such as a hand or foot; often used literally or medically
appendage (n.) – a body part attached to the main body, like an arm, leg, or tail; broader than limb
member (n.) – a part of the body, especially a limb; used in formal or literary contexts
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'limb' dates back to Proto-Germanic *limu- and is related to Swedish 'lem' (limb) and Old High German 'lid' (member). In modern English, it is used both literally for arms/legs and metaphorically (e.g., out on a limb to describe a risky position).
Meaning 2:tree branch (limb)
limb
/lɪm/
n.
a large branch of a tree that grows out from the trunk and holds leaves or fruit
tree branch
➕
/triː bræntʃ/
n.
A limb is a large, main branch of a tree that grows out from the trunk. It supports smaller branches (twigs) and bears leaves, flowers, or fruit.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The squirrel leaped from one limb to another, gathering nuts for the winter.
The squirrel leaped from one limb to another, gathering nuts for the winter.
🔗 Collocations
tree limb – a large branch of a tree
strong limb – a thick, sturdy branch capable of supporting weight
limb removal – the cutting off of a large branch, often for safety or tree care
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
limby (adj.) – having many limbs or branches (rare, used for trees)
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