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Approve: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:officially agree to (approve)

approve 🔊
/əˈpruːv/
v.
When someone in charge says "yes" to a plan or request, it becomes official.
Illustration of a manager approving a document with a red APPROVED stamp in a modern office.
officially agree to 🔊
/əˈfɪʃəli əˈɡriː tuː/
v.
To give formal or official permission or consent, making a plan, request, or action valid.
📁 Category:Laws & Regulations 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'ad-' (to) + 'probare' (to test, prove). To move towards testing something as good.
💡 Mnemonic
A PROfessional says yes to PROVe it's good. A-PROVE.
📖 Example
The manager had to approve our team's request before we could attend the training conference. 🔊 The manager needed to officially agree to our team's request so we could go to the training conference.
🔗 Collocations
approve a proposal – to give official agreement to a suggested plan
approve the budget – to formally accept a financial plan
approve an application – to officially accept a formal request
🔄 Synonyms
authorize (v.) – to give official permission for something
endorse (v.) – to give official or public support and approval
sanction (v.) – to give official permission or approval for an action
🚫 Antonyms
reject (v.) – to refuse to accept, agree to, or approve something
deny (v.) – to refuse to agree to or grant a request
veto (v.) – to use official power to reject a decision or proposal
🌱 Derivatives
approval (n.) – the act of agreeing to something or the positive opinion about something
disapprove (v.) – to have or express an unfavorable opinion
disapproval (n.) – the expression of an unfavorable opinion
📖 Cultural Story
Derives from Latin 'approbare' via Old French 'aprover'. It originally meant 'to prove as good'. In modern business culture, seeking 'approval' from superiors is a formal cornerstone of corporate decision-making and workflow.

Meaning 2:consider acceptable (approve)

approve 🔊
/əˈpruːv/
v.
To think that something is good, right, or suitable.
Illustration of a friend giving a thumbs-up to show approval of a new hairstyle in a cozy cafe.
consider acceptable 🔊
/kənˈsɪdər əkˈseptəbəl/
v.
To regard someone or something favorably or with acceptance based on personal judgment or standards.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
My mom doesn't approve of me staying up late to play video games; she thinks it's unhealthy. 🔊 My mom does not consider it acceptable for me to stay up late playing video games because she believes it's bad for health.
🔗 Collocations
approve of someone's decision – to think someone's choice is good or correct
approve of the idea – to think a suggestion or concept is suitable
🔄 Synonyms
endorse (v.) – to declare one's public approval or support
commend (v.) – to praise formally or officially
applaud (v.) – to show strong approval, especially by clapping
🚫 Antonyms
disapprove (v.) – to have or express an unfavorable opinion
condemn (v.) – to express complete disapproval, typically in public
frown upon () – to disapprove of something
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