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Chapter I

Explore Chapter 1 of 'The Little Prince' with the original English text, English translation, detailed IELTS vocabulary and explanations, and audio of the English original. Listen and improve your reading skills.

English Original
Translation
IELTS Vocabulary (EN)

When I was six years old, I saw an amazing picture in a book called True Stories from Nature. The book was about ancient forests. The picture showed a boa constrictor swallowing an animal. Here is a copy of that picture.

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magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfɪsənt/
adj. extremely beautiful, impressive, or grand
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primeval /praɪˈmiːvəl/
adj. of or relating to the earliest ages of the world; ancient
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boa constrictor /ˈbəʊə kənˈstrɪktə(r)/
n. a large snake that kills its prey by coiling around it and squeezing
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swallowing /ˈswɒləʊɪŋ/
v. causing food, drink, etc. to pass from the mouth down the throat

The book said: "Boa constrictors swallow their food whole, without chewing. After that, they cannot move, and they sleep for six months while they digest their food."

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prey /preɪ/
n. an animal that is hunted and killed by another animal for food
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digestion /daɪˈdʒestʃən/
n. the process of breaking down food in the stomach and intestines

I thought deeply about the adventures in the jungle. Then, using a colored pencil, I made my first drawing. I called it My Drawing Number One. It looked like this:

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pondered /ˈpɒndəd/
v. thought about something carefully for a period of time
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adventures /ədˈventʃəz/
n. exciting or unusual experiences
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jungle /ˈdʒʌŋɡl/
n. a tropical forest with dense vegetation
🔊 I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups, and asked them whether the drawing frightened them. But they answered: "Frighten? Why should any one be frightened by a hat?"

I showed my great drawing to the adults and asked if it scared them. But they said: "Scared? Why would anyone be scared by a hat?"

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masterpiece /ˈmɑːstəpiːs/
n. a work of outstanding artistry, skill, or workmanship
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frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/
adj. afraid or anxious

My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since the adults could not understand it, I made another drawing. I drew the inside of a boa constrictor so the adults could see it clearly. They always need things explained. My Drawing Number Two looked like this:

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digesting /daɪˈdʒestɪŋ/
v. breaking down food in the stomach and intestines

This time, the adults told me to stop drawing boa constrictors, whether from the inside or outside. They said I should focus on geography, history, math, and grammar instead. That is why, at age six, I gave up what could have been a great career as a painter. I was discouraged by the failure of my Drawing Number One and Drawing Number Two. Adults never understand things on their own, and it is tiring for children to always explain things to them.

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advise /ədˈvaɪz/
v. to offer suggestions about the best course of action to someone
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devote /dɪˈvəʊt/
v. to give all or a large part of one's time or resources to a person, activity, or cause
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arithmetic /əˈrɪθmətɪk/
n. the branch of mathematics dealing with the properties and manipulation of numbers
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disheartened /dɪsˈhɑːtnd/
adj. having lost determination or confidence; discouraged
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tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/
adj. causing one to feel bored or annoyed

So I chose another job and learned to fly airplanes. I have flown to many parts of the world. Geography has been very helpful to me. I can tell China from Arizona just by looking. If you are lost at night, this knowledge is useful.

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pilot /ˈpaɪlət/
v. to operate the controls of an aircraft or spacecraft
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distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/
v. to recognize or point out a difference; to perceive clearly

In my life, I have met many people who were busy with important matters. I have spent a lot of time with adults. I have seen them up close. And this has not made me think better of them.

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encounters /ɪnˈkaʊntəz/
n. unexpected or casual meetings with someone or something
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consequence /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/
n. importance or relevance
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intimately /ˈɪntɪmətli/
adv. in a very close and familiar way

Whenever I met an adult who seemed to have good sense, I would test them by showing my Drawing Number One, which I always kept. I wanted to see if they truly understood. But no matter who it was, they would always say:

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clear-sighted /ˌklɪə ˈsaɪtɪd/
adj. able to think clearly and understand situations well
🔊 "That is a hat."

"That is a hat."

Then I would not talk to that person about boa constrictors, ancient forests, or stars. I would talk at their level. I would talk about bridge, golf, politics, and neckties. And the adult would be very happy to have met such a reasonable person.

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sensible /ˈsensəbl/
adj. having or showing good sense or judgment; practical