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weak - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

weak 🔊
/wiːk/
adj.
not strong in body; lacking physical strength or energy
An elderly person with gray hair, slowly trying to stand up from a wooden chair, hands gripping the armrests tightly. The person's face shows strain and exhaustion, with soft natural light from a window. Plain beige wall in the background, focus entirely on the struggle and physical weakness, no text or logos.
虚弱 🔊
xū ruò
形容词
指身体或力量不足,不强大,容易感到疲倦或无力。
📁 分类:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自古英语 'wāc',意为'虚弱'或'易碎的'。简单词,无复杂词根结构,容易记忆。
💡 联想技巧
谐音'维克',想象一个人虚弱得只能'威克'一声就倒下,就像被抽空力气的布娃娃,画面生动好记。
📖 例句
After the flu, she felt too weak to get out of bed and needed rest all day. 🔊 流感过后,她觉得太虚弱了,下不了床,需要整天休息。
🔗 固定搭配
weak body – 虚弱的身体
feel weak – 感到虚弱
weak from illness – 因病虚弱
🔄 同义词
feeble (adj.) – 非常虚弱,尤指因年老或生病导致
frail (adj.) – 脆弱的,易受伤或生病的
🚫 反义词
strong (adj.) – 强壮的,有力的
🌱 派生词
weakness (n.) – 弱点;虚弱
📖 文化故事
想象一位中世纪骑士,在激战后盔甲破损、气喘吁吁。他曾经战无不胜,但现在连剑都举不起来,只要敌人轻轻一推,他就会轰然倒地。是什么让英雄沦为弱者?故事从这里开始。
weak 🔊
/wiːk/
adj.
not good at something; lacking skill or ability in a particular area
A young student sitting at a desk, looking confused at an open math textbook filled with complex equations. The student is scratching their head, with a pencil lying idle. Bright classroom lighting, clean desk, emphasis on the confused expression and the challenging textbook, no text or logos.
差劲 🔊
chà jìn
形容词
指在某个方面不擅长、能力不足或表现不好,比如学习或技能。
📁 分类:School Education 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
She is weak in chemistry, so she joined a study group to improve her grades. 🔊 她化学很差劲,所以加入了一个学习小组来提高成绩。
🔗 固定搭配
weak at – 在...方面弱
weak point – 弱点
weak student – 差生
🔄 同义词
poor (adj.) – 差的,不好的,常指表现或质量低
incompetent (adj.) – 无能力的,不能胜任的
🚫 反义词
strong (adj.) – 强的,擅长的
🌱 派生词
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