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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

walk - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

walk 🔊
/wɔːk/
v., n.
To move forward by putting one foot in front of the other.
A person walking along a sunlit paved path in a city park, viewed from the side. The person is mid-stride, one foot forward. They are wearing casual clothes. The background shows green grass and trees, with the path leading into the distance. The focus is on the walking motion. No text.
🔊
zǒu
动词
指用双腿交替移动身体,通常比跑步慢。这是人类最基本的移动方式。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
“walk”这个词源自古英语“wealcan”,意思是“滚动”或“转动”。想象一下路时脚和腿的循环运动,就像在“滚动”前进。后来演变为“walken”,专门指“用腿移动”这个动作。
💡 联想技巧
谐音联想法:“我渴(walk)了,所以得路去便利店买水喝。” 想象一个口渴的人,为了解渴而路去买水的画面。
📖 例句
It’s a nice day, so I decided to walk to the park instead of taking the bus. 🔊 天气很好,所以我决定步行去公园,而不是坐公交车。
🔗 固定搭配
go for a walk – 去散步
walk the dog – 遛狗
walk home – 走路回家
🔄 同义词
stroll (v.) – 悠闲地、慢慢地走,散步
hike (v.) – (在乡村或山区)长途步行,徒步旅行
🚫 反义词
run (v.) – 跑
stand (v.) – 站立
🌱 派生词
walker (n.) – 步行者;助行架
walkway (n.) – 人行道,走道
📖 文化故事
想象一下古罗马街道上的情景:贵族乘坐轿子,士兵们迈着整齐的步伐,而普通人只能靠双脚移动。这种最原始、最普遍的移动方式,在英语里却和一种看似不相关的动作--“滚动”--共享一个古老的词根。这背后是怎样的关联和转变呢?原来,古人的思维里,路时腿脚周而复始的动作,就像轮子在滚动。从‘滚动’到‘步行’,一个简单的词汇,折射出人类观察自身运动的独特视角。
walk 🔊
/wɔːk/
v., n.
The activity or action of going somewhere on foot.
A family of three (two adults and a child) walking together on a forest trail during autumn. They are smiling, wearing jackets, and the child is pointing at something in the trees. The scene emphasizes walking as a family activity in nature. The path is covered with fallen leaves. No text.
步行 🔊
bù xíng
动词
作为一种出行方式或活动,通常指为了锻炼、休闲或短途移动而进行的走路。
📁 分类:Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
For health, many people choose to walk as their daily exercise. 🔊 为了健康,许多人选择将步行作为他们的日常锻炼。
🔗 固定搭配
take a walk – 散个步
a ten-minute walk – 十分钟的步行路程
walk to work/school – 步行上班/上学
🔄 同义词
stroll (n.) – 漫步,闲逛(作为名词)
ramble (n.) – (在乡间的)漫步
🚫 反义词
ride (n.) – 乘坐(交通工具)
drive (n.) – 开车
🌱 派生词
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