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tongue - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

tongue 🔊
/tʌŋ/
n.
The soft, movable part inside your mouth used for tasting, licking, swallowing, and talking.
A close-up, side view of a person's open mouth, smiling slightly, with their tongue clearly visible. The tongue is pink and resting naturally. Soft, natural lighting, plain background, focus on the texture and shape of the tongue. No text, no logos.
舌头 🔊
shé tou
名词
你嘴里那个软软的、能动的部分。主要用来品尝味道、搅拌和吞咽食物,还能帮助我们说话发音。
📁 分类:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词来自古英语的 tunge,意思就是舌头。它和很多欧洲语言里的相关词汇很像,比如德语的 Zunge。
💡 联想技巧
想象你用舌头‘弹’(tong-)出一个音符‘哥’(gue)。‘弹哥’就是舌头。这个发音和动作的联系,帮你一下记住这个词!
📖 例句
The spicy food made my tongue feel like it was on fire. 🔊 那辛辣的食物让我的舌头感觉像着火了一样。
🔗 固定搭配
stick out one's tongue – 吐舌头
bite one's tongue – 咬到舌头;忍住不说
a sharp tongue – 言语尖刻
🔄 同义词
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
tongue-tied (adj.) – 张口结舌的,说不出话的
📖 文化故事
想象一下几千年前,一群部落成员围坐在篝火边。一位战士正在讲述他白天的英勇事迹,手舞足蹈,言辞激动。突然,一位智者转向他,指着自己的嘴说,‘小心,你的这个东西,既能让你像英雄一样被歌颂,也能像叛徒一样被诅咒。’战士愣住了,篝火的光芒在他脸上跳动。他没明白,他骄傲的资本,为何转眼就成了危险的警告?
tongue 🔊
/tʌŋ/
n.
A way of speaking that belongs to a particular country or people; a language.
A stack of three hardcover books with different colored covers, placed on a wooden table. The visible spines are labeled "English", "中文", and "Français" respectively. A pair of reading glasses rests on top. Warm, cozy lighting. No text or logos on the books' covers other than the language names.
语言 🔊
yǔ yán
名词
指一个国家或民族所说的话。因为舌头是说话的工具,所以常用来比喻‘语言’本身,比如‘母语’。
📁 分类:Language Evolution 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Her native tongue is French, but she speaks English fluently as well. 🔊 她的母语是法语,但她英语也说得很流利。
🔗 固定搭配
mother tongue / native tongue – 母语
speak in tongues – (宗教)说方言
🔄 同义词
language (n.) – 语言(更通用、更现代的词汇)
speech (n.) – 言语,说话的能力或方式
🚫 反义词
silence (n.) – 沉默
🌱 派生词
tongue 🔊
/tʌŋ/
n.
Anything that is shaped like a tongue, for example, a long narrow piece of land.
A bird's-eye view photograph of a peninsula, a long, narrow strip of green land with trees, surrounded by blue water on three sides. Sunlight highlights the shape, clearly showing it resembles a tongue. A simple, natural landscape. No text or man-made markers.
舌状物 🔊
shé zhuàng wù
名词
指任何形状像舌头一样的东西。比如鞋子里帮助你穿脱的那块皮(鞋舌),或者一片伸进海里的狭长陆地。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
From the plane, we could see a tongue of land extending far into the blue sea. 🔊 从飞机上,我们可以看到一片舌状的陆地伸向蔚蓝的大海。
🔗 固定搭配
a tongue of flame – 火舌
a tongue of land – 一片狭长的陆地
🔄 同义词
strip (n.) – 条,带(指细长的片状物)
peninsula (n.) – 半岛(三面环水的陆地)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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