study - IELTS 词汇详解

study 🔊

/ˈstʌdi/

v., n.

to spend time learning about a subject, usually by reading or practicing.

A focused teenage student sitting at a desk in a bedroom, with an open textbook and a laptop in front of them. They are writing notes in a notebook with a pen. Natural daylight from a window. The scene is calm and focused on the act of learning. No text.

学习 🔊

➕

xué xí

动词

指花时间去获取新知识或技能,通常通过阅读、听课或练习来实现。就像你每天上学、看书、做作业一样。

📁 分类：School Education 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解

单词源自拉丁语 'studium',意为‘热情’或‘勤奋’,后来通过法语进入英语。它的核心意思一直与投入精力去获取知识或技能有关。

💡 联想技巧

联想:Student（学生）天天要 study（学习）。画面:一个学生（stu-dent）坐在书桌前,书本上写着大大的“dy”（代表“doing your homework”）,合起来就是 study！

📖 例句

I need to study hard tonight because I have a big math test tomorrow. 🔊 我今晚得努力学习,因为明天有一场重要的数学考试。

🔗 固定搭配

study for an exam – 为考试而学习

study hard – 努力学习

study abroad – 出国留学

🔄 同义词

learn (v.) – 学习,更侧重学会、掌握的结果。

revise (v.) – （英式）复习,特指考试前的复习。

🚫 反义词

ignore (v.) – 忽略,不理会。

🌱 派生词

student (n.) – 学生

studious (adj.) – 勤学的,用功的

📖 文化故事

想象一下,在几百年前一座昏暗的修道院里,一位僧侣的笔尖在羊皮纸上沙沙作响。他正在抄写一本珍贵的古籍,烛光将他的影子投在石墙上。在那个年代,知识被少数人牢牢掌握,“study”这个词充满了宗教般的虔诚与神秘。然后,一场悄然的知识变革即将到来……

study 🔊

/ˈstʌdi/

v., n.

to look at or examine something very carefully and in detail to understand it better.

A close-up view of a magnifying glass hovering over a detailed scientific diagram of a leaf's structure, placed on a wooden desk next to a notebook with handwritten notes. The focus is on the act of detailed examination and analysis. No text.

研究 🔊

➕

yán jiū

动词

指非常仔细、认真地观察、检查或调查某个事物,为了更深入地理解它。就像科学家在实验室里仔细看显微镜下的东西一样。

📁 分类：Botany Research 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

Scientists are currently studying how this new plant can help clean polluted water. 🔊 科学家们正在研究这种新植物如何帮助净化污水。

🔗 固定搭配

conduct a study – 进行一项研究

in-depth study – 深入研究

case study – 案例研究

🔄 同义词

research (v./n.) – 研究,常指系统性的、正式的调查。

examine (v.) – 检查,仔细查看。

🚫 反义词

overlook (v.) – overlook, 忽视,漏看。

🌱 派生词

studied (adj.) – 经过深思熟虑的；刻意的

study 🔊

/ˈstʌdi/

v., n.

a room in a house used for reading, writing, or doing academic work.

A cozy, well-lit home study room. The central focus is a sturdy wooden desk with a laptop and a stack of books on it. In the background, a floor-to-ceiling bookshelf filled with books is visible. A comfortable armchair is in one corner. The atmosphere is peaceful and scholarly. No text.

书房 🔊

➕

shū fáng

动词

指家里或办公室里一个专门用来读书、学习或工作的房间。通常里面有书桌、书架和椅子。

📁 分类：Buildings & Places 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

My father spends most of his evenings reading in his quiet study. 🔊 我父亲大多数晚上都在他安静的书房里看书。

🔗 固定搭配

home study – 家庭书房

🔄 同义词

den (n.) – 私室,小房间,也可指家庭中舒适的小书房或娱乐室。

library (n.) – 图书馆；也可指个人藏书丰富的房间。

🚫 反义词

🌱 派生词

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study - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

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