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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

report - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

report 🔊
/rɪˈpɔːt/
n., v.
A formal written or spoken account that gives information about something.
A smiling student, around 12 years old, proudly holding up a multi-page paper with the title 'My Science Project Report' clearly visible. The report has colorful charts and graphs. The student is in a bright, tidy classroom. Focus on the student and the report. Natural lighting, clear details. No text on the image besides the simulated report title.
报告 🔊
bào gào
动词
指一份正式的、关于某个主题或事件的书面或口头陈述。比如学生写的读书报告、公司的工作报告。
📁 分类:School Education 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
词根来自拉丁语‘reportare’,意思是‘带回来’。‘re-’表示‘回来’,‘portare’表示‘携带’。简单说,就是把消息或信息‘带回来’给别人。
💡 联想技巧
联想谐音‘热跑腿’。无论是写‘报告’还是去‘汇报’,都像个热心的跑腿,把信息从一个地方‘热切地’带到另一个地方。
📖 例句
For her science class, Emma spent weeks researching and finally submitted a detailed report on the life cycle of butterflies. 🔊 为了她的科学课,艾玛花了数周时间研究,终于提交了一份关于蝴蝶生命周期的详细报告
🔗 固定搭配
annual report – 年度报告(公司或组织每年发布的总结)
news report – 新闻报道
weather report – 天气预报
🔄 同义词
account (n.) – 描述,叙述(对事件的说明)
paper (n.) – 论文,报告(尤指学术性的)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
reportage (n.) – 报道文体,新闻报道
📖 文化故事
想象一下,古代没有手机和网络。一个信使快马加鞭,穿过尘土飞扬的道路,只为把前线的战况‘带回来’给城堡里的国王。国王焦急地等待着,因为他做出的每一个决定,都依赖于信使即将‘汇报’的内容。这个词,就源于这种‘带回消息’的古老使命。
report 🔊
/rɪˈpɔːt/
n., v.
To tell someone, especially someone in authority, about something that has happened.
A professional woman in a modern office setting, speaking earnestly to her manager. She is pointing to a graph on a tablet screen. The manager is listening attentively. The scene conveys the act of giving a work update. Clean background, business casual clothing. Sharp focus on the interaction and the tablet. No text.
汇报 🔊
huì bào
动词
指把看到、知道或发现的事情正式地告诉给某人或某个机构,尤其是上级、老师或权威部门。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
If you see any problems with the equipment, please report them to the manager immediately. 🔊 如果你发现设备有任何问题,请立即向经理汇报
🔗 固定搭配
report to – 向…汇报(指工作上的上下级关系)
report a problem – 报告问题
🔄 同义词
inform (v.) – 通知,告知
notify (v.) – 正式通知
🚫 反义词
conceal (v.) – 隐瞒
🌱 派生词
reporter (n.) – 记者,报告人
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