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📕 rednote ID(小红书号)：3881567312

price - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

price 🔊
/praɪs/
n., v.
The amount of money you need to pay to buy something.
A clear, close-up shot of a price tag on a product in a supermarket. The tag is yellow or white, with the number "$9.99" in large, black print. The product could be a loaf of bread or a carton of milk. Clean, bright lighting. No text or logos on the product itself.
价格 🔊
➕
jià gé
动词
指为了购买某件商品或服务而需要支付的金钱数额。
📁 分类：Social Economy 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词来自古法语“pris”,意思是“价值”或“奖励”。它和“praise”（赞扬）的词源有关,因为“有价值”的东西值得被赞扬。
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘pri（普瑞）-ce（斯）’。想象你在‘普瑞斯’超市里,每件商品上都有一个‘价格’标签。记住了超市,就记住了价格。
📖 例句
The price of fresh vegetables in the supermarket is very reasonable this week. 🔊 本周超市里新鲜蔬菜的价格非常合理。
🔗 固定搭配
high price – 高价格
pay the price – 付钱；付出代价
at any price – 不惜任何代价
🔄 同义词
cost (n.) – 成本；费用,通常指生产或获取某物的花费。
value (n.) – 价值,强调某物的重要性和有用性,不一定直接等于价格。
🚫 反义词
free (adj.) – 免费的
🌱 派生词
priceless (adj.) – 无价的,极其贵重的
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在熙熙攘攘的中世纪集市上,一个商人正和一个顾客激烈地争论。商人要价高昂,理由是他的香料来自遥远的东方；顾客则抱怨路途遥远不应该是天价的借口。他们争论的焦点,恰恰就是“price”--这个衡量物品价值、决定交易能否进行的终极标尺。
price 🔊
/praɪs/
n., v.
The negative result or loss you have to suffer in order to get or achieve something.
A person sitting exhausted at a desk late at night, holding their head. A single desk lamp illuminates stacks of books and a laptop screen. The scene conveys tiredness and sacrifice for an unseen goal. Soft, moody lighting.
代价 🔊
➕
dài jià
动词
指为了得到或做成某事,而必须承受的负面结果或牺牲。
📁 分类：Physical & Mental Health 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Winning the championship came at a high price; he injured his knee during the final match. 🔊 赢得冠军付出了高昂的代价；他在决赛中膝盖受伤了。
🔗 固定搭配
a heavy price to pay – 付出沉重代价
at the price of – 以...为代价
🔄 同义词
cost (n.) – 代价,强调损失或牺牲。
penalty (n.) – 处罚,惩罚,多因违反规则导致。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
price 🔊
/praɪs/
n., v.
To decide and set the amount of money that something will be sold for.
A vendor at a farmers' market, smiling and writing a price on a small chalkboard sign. The sign is placed next to baskets of colorful fruits. The vendor's hand is in focus, writing the number. Sunny outdoor lighting.
给...定价 🔊
➕
gěi ... dìng jià
动词
作为动词使用,意为“为某件商品或服务设定一个销售价格”。
📁 分类：Social Economy 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The artist decided to price her small paintings at fifty dollars each to make them affordable for students. 🔊 这位艺术家决定把她的小幅画作每幅定价50美元,以便学生们能够买得起。
🔗 固定搭配
price competitively – 有竞争力地定价
price out of the market – 定价过高而失去市场
🔄 同义词
value (v.) – 估价,评估价值。
tag (v.) – 标价（非正式）。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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