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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

plant - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

plant 🔊
/plɑːnt/
n., v.
A living thing that grows in the ground, like trees, flowers, or grass, and is not an animal.
A variety of common green houseplants arranged neatly on a sunny windowsill, including a pot with large green leaves, a small cactus, and a flowering plant. Daylight streams in, highlighting the different leaf textures and vibrant green colors. Focus on the plants, with a simple, blurred indoor background. No text.
植物 🔊
zhí wù
动词
指所有生长在土里、水里,自己不能移动的生物,比如树、花、草、蔬菜。它们是地球生态的基础,像“地球的绿肺”。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自拉丁语'planta',意为'脚底'或'插枝'。古人发现走路时会留下脚印,而种植东西就像把希望'踩'进土地里生根发芽。
💡 联想技巧
联想:**plan(计划) + t(树)** -> 计划(plan)在花园里种一棵树(t)。想象自己正在计划种一棵植物
📖 例句
My grandma loves to talk to her plants every morning; she says it helps them grow better. 🔊 我奶奶喜欢每天早上和她的植物说话,她说这能让它们长得更好。
🔗 固定搭配
house plant – 室内盆栽植物
native plant – 本地植物、土生植物
🔄 同义词
vegetation (n.) – (一个地区所有)植物、植被(总称)
flora (n.) – (特定区域或时期的)植物群
🚫 反义词
animal (n.) – 动物
🌱 派生词
📖 文化故事
想象一下,几千年前,一个弯腰劳作的古人。他的手掌贴着泥土,手指正将一粒种子埋入。他可能没想到,描述他手上这个动作的词,最初竟来自他的脚底--拉丁语‘planta’。这个词漂洋过海来到古英语中,词义却发生了一场有趣的‘乾坤大挪移’,从‘脚底’变成了我们今天熟悉的样子……
plant 🔊
/plɑːnt/
n., v.
A large building or place with machinery where things are made or power is produced.
A wide-angle view of a modern, clean industrial plant with large silver pipes and storage tanks under a blue sky. The factory looks organized and active, with a few workers in safety gear visible in the distance. Emphasis on the scale and structure of the industrial facility. No text.
工厂 🔊
gōng chǎng
动词
指有大型机器和许多工人,用来大规模制造产品或加工材料(如汽车、电力、食品)的地方。可以把它想象成一个产品的“出生地”。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The new electric car plant will create over a thousand jobs for the local community. 🔊 这家新的电动汽车工厂将为当地社区创造一千多个工作岗位。
🔗 固定搭配
power plant – 发电厂
manufacturing plant – 制造厂
processing plant – 加工厂
🔄 同义词
factory (n.) – 工厂(通常指制造产品的)
works (n.) – 工厂,工场(常用于复合词,如 steelworks)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
plant 🔊
/plɑːnt/
n., v.
To put seeds, a young tree, or a plant into the ground so that it will grow there.
A close-up shot of a person's hands wearing gardening gloves, gently placing a small green seedling with roots into a hole in dark, rich soil. Sunlight spotlights the action, with a gardening trowel and a packet of seeds nearby. Focus on the act of planting, with a soft, natural background. No text.
种植 🔊
zhòng zhí
动词
动词。指把种子、幼苗或植物放入土里,让它在某个地方开始生长。就像是“给土地一个礼物,让它帮忙照顾”。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Every spring, we plant tomatoes and herbs in our small backyard garden. 🔊 每年春天,我们都会在我们的小后院菜园里种上西红柿和香草。
🔗 固定搭配
plant a tree – 种树
plant flowers – 种花
🔄 同义词
sow (v.) – 播种(特指撒下种子)
🚫 反义词
uproot (v.) – 连根拔起
harvest (v.) – 收割、收获(成熟的作物)
🌱 派生词
plantable (adj.) – 可种植的
planter (n.) – 种植者;花盆
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