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past - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

past 🔊
/pɑːst/ (英) | /pæst/ (美)
n./adj./prep.
All the time that has already happened, like yesterday or your childhood.
A classic hourglass with most sand settled at the bottom, symbolizing time that has passed. In the blurred background, faint outlines of old-fashioned black-and-white family photos and a calendar with turned pages. Soft, warm lighting. The hourglass is the clear focal point on a simple wooden table. No text.
过去 🔊
guò qù
名词
就是指所有已经发生过的事情的时间。比如昨天、去年、小时候,这些都叫‘过去’。
📁 分类:Time & Dates 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
它来自一个很老的词,意思是‘路过’。想象时间像河流一样流过,‘路过了的时间’就是‘过去’。
💡 联想技巧
联想:发音类似 ‘pass + ed’(已通过)。事情‘通过了’、‘结束了’,就留在了‘过去’。想象一个运动员冲过终点线(pass),他的比赛就成了‘过去时’(past)。
📖 例句
My grandfather loves to tell us stories about his adventures in the past. 🔊 我的爷爷喜欢给我们讲他过去的冒险故事。
🔗 固定搭配
in the past – 在过去(用于谈论以前某个时间或时期)
🔄 同义词
history (n.) – 历史;过去发生事件的记录,更正式。
🚫 反义词
future (n.) – 未来
🌱 派生词
pastime (n.) – 消遣,娱乐(字面意思是‘用来度过时光的事情’)
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在人类最早仰望星空时,他们渴望抓住无法回头的时间。从最初的日出日落记录,到哲学家们争论‘过去’是否真实存在,这个词承载了我们对逝去一切的不舍与好奇。它就像一个无形的相册,每一页都写满了‘然后呢’的故事。
past 🔊
/pɑːst/ (英) | /pæst/ (美)
n./adj./prep.
Used to describe something or someone that belonged to or happened in a time before now.
A person's hands holding an open, worn photo album. One page shows a faded color photo of an old-fashioned boxy television from the 1980s. The other page is empty, symbolizing the present. Focus is on the old photo and the hands. Daylight from a window. No text.
过去的 🔊
guò qù de
名词
用来形容属于或发生在过去的人或事物。比如‘过去的我’、‘过去的家’。
📁 分类:Time & Dates 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I found an old photo of my past home, and it brought back many memories. 🔊 我找到了一张我过去家的老照片,它勾起了许多回忆。
🔗 固定搭配
past experience – 过去的经验
🔄 同义词
former (adj.) – 前一个的,以前的(常用于指职位或身份,如 former president 前总统)
🚫 反义词
current (adj.) – 现在的,当前的
🌱 派生词
past 🔊
/pɑːst/ (英) | /pæst/ (美)
n./adj./prep.
Moving from one side to the other side of something or someone; or when a time is later than a certain hour.
A side-view shot of a person walking on a sunny sidewalk. They are in mid-stride, clearly moving past the storefront window of a cafe with outdoor seating. The motion blur is slight on the person's legs, emphasizing movement. The cafe sign and tables are in clear focus in the background. No text.
经过 🔊
jīng guò
名词
表示从旁边经过或超过某个点。比如‘走过商店’、‘时间过了三点’。
📁 分类:Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I rode my bike past the library on my way to the park. 🔊 在我去公园的路上,我骑着自行车经过了图书馆。
🔗 固定搭配
walk past – 走过
🔄 同义词
by (prep.) – 经过,在旁边(用法非常相似,常可互换)
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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