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📕 rednote ID(小红书号)：3881567312

over - 基础词汇详解 (共4个含义)

over 🔊
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
adv./prep.
Directly above something, but not touching it.
A clear photo of a modern pendant lamp hanging directly over the center of a wooden dining table. The lamp is lit, casting a warm glow on the empty table surface below. The background is a plain wall. The focus is on the spatial relationship between the lamp and the table. No people, no text.
在…上方 🔊
➕
zài…shàngfāng
动词
表示一个物体在另一个物体的正上方,但通常不接触。
📁 分类：Objects & Materials 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
单词 'over' 来自古英语 'ofer',意思就是“在……上方”或“越过”。它非常基础,在很多欧洲语言里都有亲戚,比如德语的 'über'。
💡 联想技巧
联想字母形状:**O** 像太阳或一个圈,**V** 像一只鸟飞过的轨迹,**E-R** 像是‘人’（er结尾常表示人）。合起来:太阳下,鸟儿**飞过**人的头顶。画面感很强！
📖 例句
She hung a beautiful lamp over the wooden dining table. 🔊 她在木制餐桌上方悬挂了一盏漂亮的灯。
🔗 固定搭配
over the table – 在桌子上方
🔄 同义词
above (prep.) – 在…上方,位置更高。
🚫 反义词
under (prep.) – 在…下方
🌱 派生词
overhead (adj./adv.) – 头顶上的/在头顶上
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在古老的北欧,一个维京首领站在他的长船船头,身后是起伏的巨浪。为了鼓舞士气,他必须第一个**越过**船舷,跳上陌生的海岸。这个决定性的跨越动作,恰恰捕捉了‘over’最原始、最充满力量的核心--从一边到另一边,克服障碍。
over 🔊
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
adv./prep.
Moving from one side to the other side of something, usually by going above it.
A cheerful golden retriever dog in mid-air, jumping over a low white picket fence in a sunny backyard. The action is captured from the side, showing a clear arc of movement. The grass is green, the sky is blue. The focus is on the dog's dynamic motion over the fence. No text.
越过 🔊
➕
yuèguò
动词
表示从一边到另一边,中间跨过了某个障碍物或空间。
📁 分类：Transportation & Travel 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The cat gracefully jumped over the low garden fence to chase a butterfly. 🔊 那只猫优雅地跳过了低矮的花园篱笆去追蝴蝶。
🔗 固定搭配
jump over – 跳过
climb over – 爬过
🔄 同义词
across (prep.) – 横穿,从一边到另一边（表面）。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
overcome (v.) – 克服,战胜
over 🔊
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
adv./prep.
More than a particular number, amount, or level.
A close-up photo of a digital speedometer in a car dashboard, showing the needle pointing clearly at "105" while the speed limit sign visible through the windshield reads "100". The background is blurred. The image clearly shows a number being exceeded. No text or faces.
超过 🔊
➕
chāoguò
动词
表示比某个数字、数量或标准更多。
📁 分类：Social Economy 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The new superhero movie is over two hours long, so let's get some snacks. 🔊 这部新的超级英雄电影片长超过两小时,所以我们得买点零食。
🔗 固定搭配
over the limit – 超过限制
🔄 同义词
more than (phrase) – 多于,超过
🚫 反义词
under (prep.) – 低于,少于
🌱 派生词
over 🔊
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
adv./prep.
Finished; ended; no longer happening.
A smiling child closing a colorful storybook with a satisfied look, placing it on a table. The setting is a cozy living room with soft evening light. The closed book symbolizes completion. No text on the book cover, focus on the child's action and expression.
结束 🔊
➕
jiéshù
动词
表示某事已经完成、终止或不再继续。
📁 分类：Time & Dates 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
When the final whistle blew, the game was over, and our team had won! 🔊 终场哨声响起时,比赛结束了,我们队赢了！
🔗 固定搭配
all over – 全部结束,到处
🔄 同义词
finished (adj.) – 完成的,结束的
ended (adj.) – 已终止的
🚫 反义词
ongoing (adj.) – 进行中的
🌱 派生词
overall (adj.) – 全部的,总体的
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