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mountain - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

mountain 🔊
/ˈmaʊntən/
n.
A very high and large natural elevation of the earth's surface, much bigger than a hill.
A majestic, snow-covered mountain peak under a clear blue sky, with green pine forests on its lower slopes. The mountain is the dominant focus, realistic photography style, serene landscape. No people or text.
🔊
shān
名词
指地球上自然形成的、特别高、特别大的陆地隆起部分,比小山丘(hill)要高得多,比如喜马拉雅山。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词来自拉丁语‘montanea’,意思是‘’或‘区’。我们可以简单记作‘mount’是‘上升’的感觉,加上名词结尾‘-ain’或‘-ain’的变体,就是‘上升起来的东西’,也就是
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘没停’。想象一座大,它就在那里,‘没停’过,一动不动,非常稳固。发音和画面结合:一座‘没停’在那里的
📖 例句
After hours of hiking, we finally reached the mountain top and were rewarded with a breathtaking sunrise. 🔊 徒步了几个小时后,我们终于到达了顶,欣赏到了令人惊叹的日出。
🔗 固定搭配
mountain range – 山脉(一连串的山)
climb a mountain – 爬山
mountain view – 山景
🔄 同义词
peak (n.) – 山峰,特指山的最高点
🚫 反义词
valley (n.) – 山谷,两山之间的低地
🌱 派生词
mountainous (adj.) – 多山的
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在还没有地图和科学测量的年代,一群旅行者面对一片从未见过的巨大高地。在他们眼中,这不是风景,而是一个充满未知的屏障,是神灵的居所还是巨兽的巢穴?这种压倒性的高度和体积,给这个词‘mountain’赋予了永恒的敬畏感。
mountain 🔊
/ˈmaʊntən/
n.
A very large amount or a huge, difficult task that seems hard to deal with.
A person's hands on a desk, looking overwhelmed at a huge, towering pile of papers and folders in front of them. The pile is messy and much taller than the person's head, creating a feeling of a huge task. Clean office background, realistic style. No text.
巨大困难 🔊
jù dà kùn nan
名词
比喻一个非常巨大、艰难的任务或问题,感觉就像要翻越一座大山一样困难。
📁 分类:Social Economy 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Learning a new language from scratch felt like a huge mountain to climb, but I took it one step at a time. 🔊 从头开始学习一门新语言感觉就像要爬一座大山,但我一步一步地来。
🔗 固定搭配
a mountain of work – 堆积如山的工作
make a mountain out of a molehill – 小题大做(把鼹鼠丘说成大山)
🔄 同义词
obstacle (n.) – 障碍,阻碍前进的东西
🚫 反义词
breeze (n.) – 轻而易举的事(本意是微风)
🌱 派生词
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