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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

miss - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

miss 🔊
/mɪs/
v.
To fail to hit, catch, or reach something you are aiming at.
A person's hand, in motion, throwing a basketball towards a hoop. The ball is clearly not going through the net and is positioned just above or beside the rim, in mid-air. Focus on the trajectory of the ball missing the basket. Outdoor court, daylight. No text or people in focus.
未击中 🔊
wèi jī zhòng
动词
指尝试去接触、打到或抓住某个东西,但是失败了。比如投篮没进,抓东西没抓住。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词源自拉丁语动词 ‘mittere’,意思是 ‘发送’。你可以想象,你 ‘发送’ 一个东西(比如球或箭)去碰触目标,但结果没有成功,这个 ‘发送失败’ 的感觉就是 ‘miss’。
💡 联想技巧
**谐音联想:Miss (小姐)**。想象一位名叫 Miss 的小姐急匆匆跑向公交车站,但还是眼看着公交车开走了,她 ‘错过’ (miss) 了那班车。这样就把单词拼写和‘错过’的意思联系起来了。
📖 例句
He threw the paper ball at the trash can but missed, and it landed on the floor. 🔊 他把纸团扔向垃圾桶,但是没扔进去,纸团掉在了地上。
🔗 固定搭配
miss the target – 未击中目标
miss a shot – 投球未中;射击未中
🔄 同义词
avoid (v.) – 故意躲开、避开。
🚫 反义词
hit (v.) – 打中、击中。
catch (v.) – 接住、抓住。
🌱 派生词
missing (adj.) – 缺失的,下落不明的
📖 文化故事
想象一下古代的奥林匹克赛场,一位弓箭手屏住呼吸,松开了弦。箭矢呼啸着飞向靶心,却在最后一刻擦着红圈的边缘,落在了地上。全场观众同时发出一声叹息。这不仅仅是没有射中目标,更是梦想与指尖的微小距离。这种源于‘发送或投射动作失败’的核心感觉,如何深深烙印在了语言中,又怎样延伸到了我们今天更日常的‘错过’上呢?
miss 🔊
/mɪs/
v.
To feel sad because someone is not with you, or you don't have something anymore.
A person sitting alone on a comfortable sofa at home, looking thoughtfully at a framed photo of themselves smiling with a friend. Soft, warm indoor lighting, cozy atmosphere. The focus is on the person's slightly wistful expression and the photo. No text.
想念 🔊
xiǎng niàn
动词
当某人不在你身边时,你心里感到难过,希望他们能回来。就像心里空了一块。
📁 分类:Social Roles 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I really miss my family when I'm studying abroad. 🔊 我在国外留学时非常想念我的家人。
🔗 固定搭配
miss someone/something – 想念某人/某物
miss you terribly – 非常想念你
🔄 同义词
long for (v.) – 渴望,尤指渴望见到某人或拥有某物。
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
miss 🔊
/mɪs/
v.
To fail to see, hear, or notice something.
A person standing on a street, looking confused and checking their watch, having just walked past a clearly visible bus stop sign. The bus stop sign is prominent in the background. Street scene, daylight. The focus is on the person's reaction and the missed sign. No text.
未注意到 🔊
wèi zhù yì dào
动词
指没有看到、听到或意识到某个东西的存在,可能是因为你分心了,或者它藏得太好了。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I was looking at my phone and completely missed my bus stop. 🔊 我当时在看手机,完全错过了我的公交车站。
🔗 固定搭配
miss the point – 没抓住重点
miss a detail – 遗漏一个细节
🔄 同义词
overlook (v.) – 疏忽,没有注意到(常指应该注意但没注意的事)。
🚫 反义词
notice (v.) – 注意到,察觉到。
spot (v.) – 发现,认出。
🌱 派生词
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