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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

light - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

light 🔊
/laɪt/
n., adj., v.
The natural or artificial brightness that makes it possible to see things.
A child's hand is reaching out towards a colorful beam of light from a window, forming a small rainbow on the floor in a cozy room. The focus is on the dust dancing in the light ray. Photorealistic, soft morning lighting.
🔊
guāng
动词
指能让我们看见东西的那种能量。它来自太阳、电灯、火等,没有它我们就一片漆黑。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自古英语的 "leoht",意思是""或"明亮的"。词根与清晰、轻盈的意思相关。
💡 联想技巧
联想“Light”和“Night”。晚上(night)你最需要什么?是灯(light)呀!记得这个韵脚,就能把和夜晚联系起来了。
📖 例句
The warm afternoon light streamed through the window and made the dust particles look like tiny stars. 🔊 午后的温暖线透过窗户照射进来,让灰尘颗粒看起来像小小的星星。
🔗 固定搭配
bright light – 明亮的光
natural light – 自然光
turn on the light – 开灯
🔄 同义词
brightness (n.) – 亮度,明亮的光
illumination (n.) – 照明,照亮
🚫 反义词
darkness (n.) – 黑暗
🌱 派生词
lighten (v.) – 照亮;减轻
lighter (n.) – 打火机;更轻的
lightness (n.) – 光亮;轻盈
📖 文化故事
想象一下远古人类,在漫长的黑夜里,唯一的源就是危险的火。有一天,一个人小心翼翼地保护好了一颗火种,他惊恐而好奇地观察着黑暗如何被一簇小小的、跳跃的赶走。他手中的,照亮了洞穴的岩壁,也照亮了他眼中的世界。从此,人类是否永远地告别了对黑暗的绝对恐惧?
light 🔊
/laɪt/
n., adj., v.
Not weighing much; easy to lift or carry.
A person easily lifting a large, full-looking backpack with one hand, demonstrating its low weight, while standing in a park. Smiling expression, sunny day. The backpack is the central focus. Photorealistic.
轻的 🔊
qīng de
动词
指一个东西的分量不大,不重。像一个气球、一个空背包,或者一片羽毛,都是轻的。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
She packed a light jacket for her trip because the weather forecast said it might be cool in the evenings. 🔊 她为旅行打包了一件轻便的夹克,因为天气预报说晚上可能会凉。
🔗 固定搭配
as light as a feather – 轻如鸿毛
light clothing – 轻薄的衣服
light luggage – 轻便的行李
🔄 同义词
weightless (adj.) – 失重的,没有重量的
portable (adj.) – 便携的
🚫 反义词
heavy (adj.) – 重的
🌱 派生词
light 🔊
/laɪt/
n., adj., v.
To make something start to burn or give out light.
A close-up of hands using a match to carefully light the wick of a white candle on a wooden table. Warm, flickering light illuminates the hands and part of the table. Dark background to contrast. Photorealistic, detailed shot.
点亮 🔊
diǎn liàng
动词
作为一个动作,意思是让某个东西开始发光或燃烧。比如开灯、点火、点蜡烛。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Let's light the campfire so we can cook dinner and keep warm. 🔊 我们点上篝火吧,这样既可以做晚饭也能取暖。
🔗 固定搭配
light up – 点亮;照亮
light a candle – 点蜡烛
light a fire – 点火
🔄 同义词
ignite (v.) – 点燃
illuminate (v.) – 照亮
🚫 反义词
extinguish (v.) – 熄灭
put out () – 扑灭
🌱 派生词
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