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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

keep - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

keep 🔊
/kiːp/
v.
To make something stay in the same state or condition, and not change or stop.
A person doing a yoga pose, such as the Tree Pose, on a mat in a peaceful room. Their expression is focused and serene, demonstrating balance and steadiness. The focus is on their stable posture, suggesting the act of maintaining a state. Natural morning light through a window, calm background.
保持 🔊
bǎo chí
动词
让某种状态、情况或感觉一直持续下去,不让它改变或停止。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自古英语 cēpan,意思是“持有、观察、照料”。与古高地德语 kuofēn “哀悼、叹息”相关。这个词根的核心意思就是“抓住不放,持续关注”。
💡 联想技巧
**KEEp your PEn** - 像把钢笔(PEn)一直“保留”(KEEp)在自己身边那样,就是把东西好好保管着,不丢掉。
📖 例句
Please keep quiet while others are taking the exam in the library. 🔊 当其他人在图书馆考试时,请保持安静。
🔗 固定搭配
keep calm – 保持冷静
keep a secret – 保守秘密
keep fit – 保持健康
🔄 同义词
maintain (v.) – 维护,保养,维持(多用于较正式或需要努力维持的情况)
🚫 反义词
break (v.) – 打破,中断(某种状态或规则)
change (v.) – 改变
🌱 派生词
📖 文化故事
想象一下,在一个风雨交加的中世纪夜晚,城堡主人对即将出远门的管家耳语:“不管发生什么,你必须‘keep’住这个箱子,里面装着足以让整个王国陷入混乱的秘密。”多年后,当管家面对威胁时,这个嘱托成为他坚持守护的唯一理由。有趣的是,城堡最核心、最坚固的塔楼也被称为“keep”,是最后的防御所在。
keep 🔊
/kiːp/
v.
To have or continue to have something in your possession, and not give it away or throw it away.
A person's hands opening a small, sturdy metal safe box. Inside, there are a few precious items like a wristwatch, some letters, and a ring neatly arranged. The focus is on the act of safeguarding personal belongings. Warm indoor lighting, soft focus on the contents.
保管 🔊
bǎo guǎn
动词
把东西拿在手里、放在身边或放在某个地方,不丢掉,也不给别人。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
My grandmother asked me to keep these old family photos safe. 🔊 我奶奶让我保管好这些旧的家庭照片。
🔗 固定搭配
keep the change – 不用找零(把零钱留着吧)
keep something in mind – 把某事记在心里
🔄 同义词
retain (v.) – 保留,留住(更正式,强调持续拥有)
hold (v.) – 拿着,持有(可以是暂时的)
🚫 反义词
discard (v.) – 丢弃
lose (v.) – 丢失
give away (v. phrase) – 赠送,送出
🌱 派生词
keeper (n.) – 看守人,保管人
keeping (n.) – 保管,保有
keepsake (n.) – 纪念品
keep 🔊
/kiːp/
v.
To continue doing something without stopping.
A determined runner in athletic gear continuing to jog along a wet park path in the rain. Water droplets are visible on their clothes and face. The motion is captured mid-stride, showing persistence and forward movement against the gray, rainy backdrop.
继续 🔊
jì xù
动词
持续做某个动作或某件事,不停止。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Even though the rain got heavier, the runner decided to keep going. 🔊 尽管雨下得更大了,那位跑步者还是决定继续前进。
🔗 固定搭配
keep trying – 继续尝试
keep working – 继续工作
🔄 同义词
continue (v.) – 继续
persist (v.) – 坚持,执意(常指克服困难)
🚫 反义词
stop (v.) – 停止
cease (v.) – 终止
🌱 派生词
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