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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

half - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

half 🔊
/hɑːf/ (英式), /hæf/ (美式)
n., adj., adv.
One of the two equal parts that something is divided into.
A close-up of a person's hands breaking a whole orange or a cookie neatly into two perfectly equal halves against a plain wooden table. The two halves are clearly visible and identical in size. Natural lighting, focus on the separation point.
一半 🔊
yī bàn
动词
指一个完整的东西被分成两个相等的部分中的任何一个。比如一个苹果切成两瓣,每一瓣都是‘一半’。
📁 分类:Objects & Materials 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词来自古英语 'healf', 意思是'边'或'部分'。很简单,就是从一个整体上分出来的一块。
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘哈夫’。想象你‘哈’地一下把东西吹成两半,分给‘夫’(丈夫或朋友)。一个动作,就记住了是‘一半’。
📖 例句
I was so full that I could only eat half of the sandwich. 🔊 我太饱了,只能吃下三明治的一半
🔗 固定搭配
half of (something) – (某物)的一半
cut/divide in half – 切成/分成两半
🔄 同义词
fifty percent (n.) – 百分之五十,强调比例。
🚫 反义词
whole (n.) – 整体,全部
🌱 派生词
halfway (adv.) – 中途,半路上
half-hearted (adj.) – 半心半意的,不热心的
📖 文化故事
想象一下在遥远的古代,一群朋友猎到了一头鹿。如果没有“一半”这个概念,他们怎么公平地分配呢?可能会争吵不休。直到有人用刀在中间画了一条线,说‘你这边,我这边’,一个清晰、公平的分配概念就此诞生,解决了分享中的冲突。
half 🔊
/hɑːf/ (英式), /hæf/ (美式)
n., adj., adv.
The middle point of a game, show, or other event.
A wide shot of a soccer field during a break. Players in jerseys are walking towards the sidelines, some drinking water. The scoreboard in the background clearly shows "HALF TIME" and a score like 1-0. Daylight, natural grass field.
半场 🔊
bàn chǎng
动词
指一场比赛、演出或活动的中间部分。比如足球比赛的中场休息时间就叫‘半场’。
📁 分类:Entertainment & Sports 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Our team was losing at half-time, but we scored twice in the second half to win the game. 🔊 我们队在半场结束时是落后的,但在下半场我们进了两个球赢得了比赛。
🔗 固定搭配
first half – 上半场
second half – 下半场
🔄 同义词
halftime (n.) – (特指比赛的)中场休息
intermission (n.) – (演出等的)幕间休息
🚫 反义词
full time (n.) – (比赛的)全场结束
🌱 派生词
half 🔊
/hɑːf/ (英式), /hæf/ (美式)
n., adj., adv.
Used to tell the time, meaning thirty minutes past the hour.
A close-up of a traditional round analog clock with clear numbers and hands. The hour hand points exactly midway between the 2 and 3, and the minute hand points straight down at the 6, showing the time 2:30. Plain, light-colored background.
半点 🔊
bàn diǎn
动词
在表达时间时,指一个小时的30分钟过去后。比如‘两点半’就是2:30。
📁 分类:Time & Dates 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
Let's meet at half past two, right after my class finishes. 🔊 我们两点半见吧,就在我下课之后。
🔗 固定搭配
half past (one/two/three...) – (一点/两点/三点…)半
🔄 同义词
thirty minutes past (phrase) – (某点钟)过三十分钟
🚫 反义词
o'clock (adv.) – 整点
🌱 派生词
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