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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

ground - 基础词汇详解 (共3个含义)

ground 🔊
/ɡraʊnd/
n.
The solid surface of the Earth that we stand or walk on.
A close-up view of children's feet and shoes standing and walking on a bright green, grassy lawn. Sunlight filters through, casting soft shadows. Focus is on the texture of the grass and soil beneath. No people's faces, no text.
地面 🔊
dì miàn
名词
指我们脚下踩着的、坚实的地球表面。比如草地、土地、足球场的地面。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
来自古英语'grund',原意就是'底部、基础、土地'。它是许多与土地、基础、背景相关的词的核心。
💡 联想技巧
想象一个圆圆的东西,'咕噜噜'地从桌上掉到'地上'了--东西掉地上时发出的声音'咕隆~'(g-roun-d),就是它的发音,意思就是'地'!
📖 例句
The children sat on the soft ground and had a picnic under the big tree. 🔊 孩子们坐在柔软的地上,在大树下野餐。
🔗 固定搭配
common ground – 共同点,共识(比喻双方都能立足的基础)
fertile ground – 沃土,有利环境(比喻适合事物发展的基础)
🔄 同义词
earth (n.) – 地球,土地;常指与天空或海洋相对的大地。
soil (n.) – 土壤,特指可以种植植物的表层泥土。
🚫 反义词
sky (n.) – 天空
🌱 派生词
grounded (adj.) – 脚踏实地的,接地的
groundless (adj.) – 无根据的
📖 文化故事
想象一个最初的原点--第一批航海者从海上归来,他们的船终于触碰到了坚实的陆地。在那一刻,这片脚下的土地不仅仅是土壤,它更象征着从危险未知到安全可控的转折。千百年来,人类从这片'ground'出发,丈量世界,建立家园,乃至现代我们谈论的'background'(背景)、'playground'(游乐场)、甚至'groundwork'(基础工作),都依然在描绘着这个最原初的归属感。
ground 🔊
/ɡraʊnd/
n.
A particular area of knowledge, study, or activity.
A top-down view of a conceptual mind map drawn on a large whiteboard. Different colored lines and circles connect keywords like 'Science', 'Art', 'Technology', and 'History'. Each circle is labeled and visually distinct. Clean, modern office setting. No text overlays.
领域 🔊
lǐng yù
名词
比喻知识、研究或兴趣的一个特定范围或方面。就像一块特定的土地,上面有特定的东西。
📁 分类:School Education 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
My brother is an expert in the ground of computer science, while I focus more on language learning. 🔊 我哥哥是计算机科学领域的专家,而我则更专注于语言学习。
🔗 固定搭配
cover new ground – 探索新领域,取得新进展
🔄 同义词
field (n.) – 领域,与ground含义非常接近,常可互换。
domain (n.) – 领域,范围;通常更正式,强调所有权或控制范围。
🚫 反义词
sideline (n.) – 副业,兼职;与主要'领域'相对的活动。
🌱 派生词
ground 🔊
/ɡraʊnd/
n.
A reason or basis for doing, thinking, or saying something.
A friendly teacher is having a calm, one-on-one conversation with a student in a sunlit classroom. The teacher is gesturing with an open hand towards an open textbook on the desk between them. The student is listening attentively. The scene conveys explanation and understanding. No text.
理由 🔊
lǐ yóu
名词
做某事或相信某事的依据、原因或基础。就像盖房子需要地基一样,你的决定也需要'ground'。
📁 分类:Laws & Regulations 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
The teacher had good grounds for giving the student a warning, as he was caught cheating on the test. 🔊 老师有充分的理由警告那个学生,因为他被抓到考试作弊。
🔗 固定搭配
on the grounds of – 基于...的理由
🔄 同义词
reason (n.) – 原因,理由;最通用的词,解释为什么某事发生。
basis (n.) –
🚫 反义词
excuse (n.) –
🌱 派生词
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