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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

flood - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

flood 🔊
/flʌd/
n.
A very large amount of water covering land that is usually dry.
A panoramic view of a city street completely submerged under murky brown water, with only the tops of cars and the ground floors of buildings visible. It's daytime, the sky is overcast. A lone rescue boat is in the foreground. No people, no text.
洪水 🔊
hóng shuǐ
名词
指非常大量的水覆盖了通常是干燥的土地,通常由暴雨或河流泛滥导致。
📁 分类:Natural Geography 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
这个词来自古英语 'flōd',和水流动相关。可以理解为所有和水大量流动有关的都跟它有联系。
💡 联想技巧
谐音联想:‘服了’。水流太多了,把整个地方都淹了,真让人‘服了’。想象你看到一片汪洋时,无奈地说‘服了,水也太多了!’
📖 例句
After days of heavy rain, the river burst its banks and caused a major flood in the town. 🔊 连下几天大雨后,河流决堤,在镇上引发了一场大洪水
🔗 固定搭配
flash flood – 山洪暴发(突然、快速的洪水)
flood warning – 洪水警报
🔄 同义词
deluge (n.) – 大洪水,暴雨(程度比flood更强,更书面)
🚫 反义词
drought (n.) – 干旱(完全没有水)
🌱 派生词
flooded (adj.) – 被洪水淹没的
flooding (n.) – 洪水泛滥(的状态)
📖 文化故事
想象一场连下40天的雨,天空仿佛被戳穿了窟窿,一个老人却在家门外建造一艘巨大的木船。这不是荒唐,而是一场无人相信的警告--洪水即将淹没整个世界。这就是西方家喻户晓的诺亚方舟故事,一场关乎生存与毁灭的‘大洪水’(The Great Flood),深深地刻在了文化记忆里。
flood 🔊
/flʌd/
n.
A very large number of things or people that come somewhere suddenly.
A close-up shot of a smartphone screen showing an email app icon. Hundreds of colorful new email notification icons are falling like rain onto the screen from the top, completely covering the background. Clean, digital aesthetic. No text.
涌入 🔊
yǒng rù
名词
比喻像洪水一样,大量的人或事物突然地、大量地到来。
📁 分类:Social Economy 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
My inbox received a flood of emails after I announced the new project online. 🔊 我在网上公布新项目后,收件箱涌入了大量邮件。
🔗 固定搭配
a flood of complaints – 大量的投诉(蜂拥而至)
flood the market – 充斥市场(让市场充满某物)
🔄 同义词
influx (n.) – 流入,涌入(常指人或资金)
torrent (n.) – 激流,迸发(常指情感或言语)
🚫 反义词
trickle (n.) – 细流,少量
🌱 派生词
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