depth - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

depth 🔊

/depθ/

How far down something is from its top surface to its bottom.

A clear side-view illustration of a swimming pool, showing the water surface and the tiled bottom. A vertical ruler is placed in the water, clearly marked with numbers to indicate the distance from top to bottom. Bright, realistic lighting, plain blue background. No text or logos.

深度 🔊

➕

shēn dù

名词

从某个表面垂直向下的距离,比如从水面到水底的距离,或者从地面到洞底的距离。

📁 分类：Natural Geography 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解

来自 'deep'（深的）,加上后缀 '-th' 表示状态或程度,所以 'depth' 字面意思是 '深的程度'。

💡 联想技巧

想象 'depth' 发音像 '跌扑思'--不小心跌进深坑后,你趴着思考这个坑有多深。这个画面帮你记住 'depth' 就是 '深度'。

📖 例句

Before diving, the instructor checked the depth of the lake to ensure it was safe. 🔊 潜水前,教练检查了湖的深度以确保安全。

🔗 固定搭配

in depth – 深入地、详细地

depth of field – 景深（摄影中清晰的范围）

🔄 同义词

deepness (n.) – 深度,与 depth 意思非常接近

🚫 反义词

shallowness (n.) – 浅度

🌱 派生词

deep (adj.) – 深的

📖 文化故事

在古代,水手们望着漆黑的海洋,心中充满恐惧:水面之下究竟隐藏着什么未知世界？这种对向下探索的渴望,让 'depth' 这个词从描述物理距离,逐渐延伸到形容思想的深邃。

depth 🔊

/depθ/

How thorough, detailed, or complete your understanding or analysis of something is.

A student sitting at a library table, surrounded by multiple open books and a laptop showing a complex chart. The student is leaning forward, hand on chin, appearing deeply thoughtful. Warm, focused lighting on the student and study materials, blurry background. No text.

深入 🔊

➕

shēn rù

名词

指对某个话题、想法或知识的理解非常全面和详细的程度,不是只看表面。

📁 分类：School Education 🔖 等级：中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

Her essay showed great depth because she explored not just the facts but also the historical reasons behind them. 🔊 她的论文展现了极大的深入性,因为她不仅探讨了事实,还研究了其背后的历史原因。

🔗 固定搭配

in-depth analysis – 深入分析

depth of knowledge – 知识的深度

🔄 同义词

thoroughness (n.) – 彻底性、详尽性

🚫 反义词

superficiality (n.) – 表面性、肤浅

🌱 派生词