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📕 rednote ID(小红书号):3881567312

choose - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

choose 🔊
/tʃuːz/
v.
To pick one thing from a group of different things because you want it.
A person standing in a supermarket aisle, looking at a shelf with three different kinds of cereal boxes. Their hand is reaching out towards one box. Clean, well-lit store environment. Focus on the person's hand and the options on the shelf. No text.
选择 🔊
xuǎn zé
动词
意思是从两个或更多可能的人、物或行动中,决定你想要哪一个。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解
Choose 来自古英语‘ceosan’,意为‘选择’或‘决定’。它和德语词‘kiesen’有关,都来自一个古老的词根,意思是‘拿’或‘取’。所以‘选择’的本质就是‘拿取’你想要的那个选项。
💡 联想技巧
谐音‘取走’。选择(choose)就像在超市货架上,把想要的商品‘取走’。发音时想象你正伸出手‘取走’(tʃuːz)你选中的那一个。
📖 例句
At the ice cream shop, it was hard to choose between chocolate and strawberry. 🔊 在冰淇淋店里,很难在巧克力和草莓口味之间做出选择
🔗 固定搭配
choose from – 从…中选择
choose between – 在…之间选择
🔄 同义词
select (v.) – 挑选(更正式,常用于精心挑选)
pick (v.) – 挑选(更口语、更随意)
🚫 反义词
reject (v.) – 拒绝;不选择
🌱 派生词
choice (n.) – 选择;选项
choosy (adj.) – 挑剔的
📖 文化故事
想象一下,数千年前,一个部落的篝火旁,首领必须挑选一位勇士执行危险任务。这不是简单的点名,而是一个可能决定部落生死的‘选择’。在古希腊的雅典,用抽签选择公职人员看似随机,但‘choose’一词却扎根于这种主动的‘决定’与‘取得’。
choose 🔊
/tʃuːz/
v.
To decide to do one thing instead of another because you like it better.
A person sitting comfortably in a chair by a window, holding an open book. Outside the window, it is raining. The person looks content and focused on reading. Cozy indoor atmosphere with soft lighting. No text.
宁愿 🔊
nìng yuàn
动词
意思是更愿意做某件事,而不是做另一件;表示一种倾向或决定。
📁 分类:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级:中级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句
I choose to read a book at home rather than go out on a rainy day. 🔊 下雨天,我宁愿待在家里看书,也不想出门。
🔗 固定搭配
choose to do something – 决定做某事;宁愿做某事
🔄 同义词
prefer (v.) – 更喜欢
🚫 反义词
🌱 派生词
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