actually - IELTS 词汇详解

actually 🔊

/ˈæktʃuəli/

adv

Used to say what is really true, especially when correcting someone or a previous statement.

Two people having a conversation in a cozy café. One person looks confused, pointing at a window showing sunny weather, while the other smiles and gestures as if explaining something. Natural lighting, focus on their friendly interaction. No text.

实际上 🔊

➕

shí jì shàng

形容词

用于说出真实的情况,尤其是纠正别人或自己之前说的错误信息。

📁 分类：Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 词根拆解

来自 'actual'（真实的）,词根 'actu-' 源于拉丁语,意为行动或事实,加上 '-ly' 后缀变成副词,表示与事实相关的方式。

💡 联想技巧

把 'actually' 拆成 'act'（行动）和 'ally'（盟友）:想象一个盟友在行动中告诉你真实情况,帮你纠正错误想法,就像朋友说 '实际上,是这样'。

📖 例句

I thought the meeting was at 3 PM, but actually it starts at 2 PM, so we need to hurry. 🔊 我以为会议是下午3点,但实际上它下午2点开始,所以我们需要快点。

🔗 固定搭配

in actual fact – 实际上,事实上

actually, ... – 实际上,...

🔄 同义词

in fact (phrase) – 事实上

really (adv) – 真的

🚫 反义词

🌱 派生词

actual (adj) – 真实的,实际的

📖 文化故事

想象一下,在古代欧洲,当人们争论神话与现实时,一个学者站出来说:'实际上,太阳不是神,而是恒星。' 这句话引发了轩然大波,因为它挑战了千百年的信仰。然后呢？

actually 🔊

/ˈæktʃuəli/

adv

Used to emphasize that something is true, especially when it is surprising or unexpected.

A person standing on a stage, holding a microphone with a big smile and surprised expression, as if they just achieved something unexpected. The audience in the background clapping. Bright stage lighting, clear focus on the person's emotion. No text.

竟然 🔊

➕

jìng rán

形容词

用于强调某事是真的,尤其是当你感到惊讶或出乎意料时。

📁 分类：Behaviors & Actions 🔖 等级：初级

📘 详细信息

📖 例句

He actually learned to play the guitar in just one month, which amazed everyone. 🔊 他竟然在一个月内学会了弹吉他,这让所有人都感到惊讶。

🔗 固定搭配

can actually – 竟然可以

actually do something – 竟然做某事

🔄 同义词

really (adv) – 真的

indeed (adv) – 确实

🚫 反义词

🌱 派生词

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actually - 基础词汇详解 (共2个含义)

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📘 详细信息