Reading Theme:
Warm-up: Definition, Examples, and Usage (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:Pre-exercise routine (Warm-up)
Warm-up
/ˈwɔːrm ʌp/
n.
Easy activities you do before exercise to get your body ready and avoid injury.
Pre-exercise routine
➕
/priː ˈɛksərsaɪz ruːˈtiːn/
n.
A set of light exercises performed before physical activity to prepare the body and reduce injury risk.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From 'warm' (to heat) + 'up' (increase), meaning preparation for activity.
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine warming up your muscles like heating a car engine before a race.
📖 Example
Before running, I always do a 5-minute warm-up to stretch my legs.
Before running, I always do a 5-minute warm-up to stretch my legs.
🔗 Collocations
do a warm-up – perform light exercises before physical activity
warm-up routine – a series of preparatory exercises
warm-up stretches – light stretching before activity
🔄 Synonyms
preparatory exercise (n.) – exercise done to get ready for physical activity
loosening-up (n.) – light activity to relax muscles
🚫 Antonyms
cool-down (n.) – exercises after activity to recover
📖 Cultural Story
Originated in 20th-century sports training to prevent injury. Later adopted for any preparatory activity in social or educational contexts.
Meaning 2:Icebreaker activity (Warm-up)
Warm-up
/ˈwɔːrm ʌp/
n.
A short, fun activity at the start of an event to help people relax and get involved.
Icebreaker activity
➕
/ˈaɪsbreɪkər ækˈtɪvɪti/
n.
A brief, engaging activity at the start of a meeting or class to help participants relax and interact.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Our teacher started the class with a quick vocabulary game as a warm-up.
Our teacher started the class with a quick vocabulary game as a warm-up.
🔗 Collocations
warm-up game – a fun game to start a session
warm-up activity – an introductory exercise
icebreaker warm-up – a social activity to reduce tension
🔄 Synonyms
icebreaker (n.) – an activity to start conversation or interaction
opening exercise (n.) – first task in a session
🚫 Antonyms
closing activity (n.) – an activity to end a session
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