Reading Theme:
True Definition, Usage, and Common Mistakes (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:factually correct (true)
true
/truː/
adj.
Something that is true matches the real facts and is not false or made up.
factually correct
➕
/ˈfæktʃuəli kəˈrekt/
adj.
Describes something that aligns with reality or facts, not false or fabricated.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'trēowe' (faithful, trustworthy), from Proto-Germanic 'trewwaz'.
💡 Mnemonic
T-R-U-E: Trustworthy, Real, Undeniable, Exact.
📖 Example
I was worried about the rumor, but thankfully, the news report turned out to be true.
I was worried about the rumor, but thankfully, the news report turned out to be true.
🔗 Collocations
true story – A narrative that is based on real events
true fact – A fact that is verified and accurate
true statement – A statement that corresponds to reality
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
false (adj.) – Not true, incorrect
fictitious (adj.) – Not real, invented
incorrect (adj.) – Wrong, not accurate
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'true' has been used for over a thousand years, evolving from loyalty to factual accuracy. In legal English, 'true and correct' is a standard phrase.
Meaning 2:loyal and faithful (true)
true
/truː/
adj.
When someone is true, they are very loyal and always support you, like a best friend.
loyal and faithful
➕
/ˈlɔɪəl ənd ˈfeɪθfəl/
adj.
Describes a person who is consistently supportive and devoted, especially in a relationship.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
No matter what happens, she has always been a true friend to me.
No matter what happens, she has always been a true friend to me.
🔗 Collocations
true friend – A loyal and reliable friend
true love – Deep and genuine affection that is faithful
true believer – Someone who has strong, unwavering faith in a cause
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
disloyal (adj.) – Not loyal
treacherous (adj.) – Guilty of betrayal
faithless (adj.) – Lacking faith or loyalty
🌱 Derivatives
trueness (n.) – Loyalty (rare)
true-hearted (adj.) – Loyal and sincere
Wordbook
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