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Trend: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:current fashion (trend)

trend 🔊
/trend/
n.
A popular style or way of doing something that is popular at a particular time.
Trend as current fashion illustrated by runway models and street style coordination.
current fashion 🔊
/ˈkʌrənt ˈfæʃən/
n.
A prevailing style, preference, or mode of behavior that is widely followed in a society or group at a given time.
📁 Category:Fashion Trends 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Middle English 'trenden' (to turn or roll), from Old English 'trendan'. It relates to turning or bending in a direction.
💡 Mnemonic
TREND rhymes with BEND; think of bending in a new, popular direction.
📖 Example
Short, colorful nails are the latest trend on social media this summer. 🔊 Short, colorful nails are the latest current fashion on social media this summer.
🔗 Collocations
set a trend – to start a new fashion or style that others follow
follow the trend – to adopt or imitate what is currently popular
trendsetter – a person who leads in establishing new trends
🔄 Synonyms
fad (n.) – a short-lived but intense period of popularity for a style or activity
vogue (n.) – the prevailing fashion or style at a particular time
craze (n.) – a widespread but temporary enthusiasm for something
🚫 Antonyms
classic (n.) – a style or design that remains fashionable over a long period
tradition (n.) – a long-established custom or belief passed down through generations
staple (n.) – a basic and enduringly popular item or style
🌱 Derivatives
trendy (adj.) – very fashionable or up-to-date
trendiness (n.) – the quality of being fashionable
📖 Cultural Story
The word evolved from describing a physical bend or direction to its modern use in statistics and social phenomena. In 20th-century business jargon, 'trend analysis' became crucial for forecasting market movements.

Meaning 2:general direction (trend)

trend 🔊
/trend/
n.
A general direction in which something is developing, changing, or moving.
Trend as general direction shown by an upward sloping growth chart over time.
general direction 🔊
/ˈdʒɛnərəl dɪˈrɛkʃən/
n.
A general course, tendency, or pattern of movement, development, or change over time.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
There is a clear trend towards healthier eating, with more people choosing plant-based options. 🔊 There is a clear general direction towards healthier eating, with more people choosing plant-based options.
🔗 Collocations
upward trend – a general movement or development towards higher levels
identify a trend – to recognize or discover a pattern of change
reverse the trend – to cause a change in the opposite direction of the current pattern
🔄 Synonyms
tendency (n.) – an inclination towards a particular characteristic or type of behavior
drift (n.) – a gradual movement or development away from a position
trajectory (n.) – the path followed by a developing process or series of events
🚫 Antonyms
stagnation (n.) – a state of little or no movement, growth, or development
anomaly (n.) – something that deviates from the standard, normal, or expected pattern
randomness (n.) – lack of a definite pattern, plan, or purpose
🌱 Derivatives
trendline (n.) – a line on a chart indicating the general course or tendency of data points
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