TOEFL: Definition, Test Format, and Preparation Tips

Meaning 1：English proficiency exam for non-native speakers (TOEFL)

TOEFL 🔊

/ˈtoʊfəl/

A widely accepted standardized test of English language proficiency for non-native speakers, mainly used for university admissions.

Student taking TOEFL English proficiency test on computer

English proficiency exam for non-native speakers 🔊

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/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ prəˈfɪʃənsi ɪɡˈzæm fɔr nɑn-ˈneɪtɪv ˈspiːkərz/

A standardized test that measures reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills in English, primarily used by universities to assess applicants' language ability.

📁 Category：School Education 🔖 Level：intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

Acronym formed from 'Test of English as a Foreign Language'.

💡 Mnemonic

Think of 'TOEFL' as 'To England For Learning' — it reminds you of studying abroad.

📖 Example

She spent three months preparing for the TOEFL at the library, aiming for a high score to apply to her dream university. 🔊 She spent three months preparing for the TOEFL at the library, aiming for a high score to apply to her dream university.

🔗 Collocations

TOEFL score – the numerical result of the TOEFL test

TOEFL preparation – study activities to prepare for the TOEFL

TOEFL exam – the actual test itself

🔄 Synonyms

IELTS (n.) – Another standardized English test for non-native speakers, often accepted for university admissions alongside TOEFL.

PTE (n.) – A computer-based English test that measures reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.

Cambridge English Exams (n.) – A series of English proficiency tests offered by Cambridge Assessment English, including FCE and CAE.

📖 Cultural Story

First administered in 1964 by ETS, TOEFL is the most widely accepted English test for North American university admissions, shaping global academic mobility.