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Tank - 英语词汇详解 (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:container (Tank)

Tank 🔊
/tæŋk/
n.
A large container for holding liquid or gas.
Tank 图解
container 🔊
/kənˈteɪnər/
n.
A large receptacle designed to hold and store liquids or gases, often made of metal, glass, or plastic.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Originates from Portuguese 'tanque' meaning reservoir, later applied to military vehicles in WWI.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a tank as a strong container—either for water or for soldiers and weapons.
📖 Example
We have a small tank in the living room with two goldfish. 🔊 We have a small container in the living room with two goldfish.
🔗 Collocations
fish tank – a container for keeping fish
gas tank – a container that holds fuel for a vehicle
🔄 Synonyms
reservoir (n.) – a large natural or artificial lake used for storing water
cistern (n.) – a tank for storing water, especially rainwater
🌱 Derivatives
tanker (n.) – a ship or truck for carrying liquids in bulk
tanked (adj.) – slang for drunk or filled up
📖 Cultural Story
In 1915, the British developed armored vehicles and code-named them 'tank' to disguise their purpose, as they resembled water containers. The name stuck and is now used worldwide.

Meaning 2:armored vehicle (Tank)

Tank 🔊
/tæŋk/
n.
A heavy military vehicle with tracks, thick armor, and a large gun.
Tank 图解
armored vehicle 🔊
/ˈɑːrmərd ˈviːɪkl/
n.
A heavily armored combat vehicle that moves on continuous tracks and is equipped with a large cannon, used in ground warfare.
📁 Category:Warfare & Battle 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
In the strategy game, you must learn how to use tanks effectively to protect your base. 🔊 In the strategy game, you must learn how to use armored vehicles effectively to protect your base.
🔗 Collocations
tank battalion – a military unit consisting of multiple tanks
tank commander – the officer in charge of a tank and its crew
🔄 Synonyms
armored fighting vehicle (n.) – a broad category of military vehicles with armor and weapons
main battle tank (n.) – a modern tank designed for frontline combat
🚫 Antonyms
civilian car (n.) – a non-military vehicle for personal use
🌱 Derivatives
tanker (n.) – a member of a tank crew
tankette (n.) – a small, lightly armored tank
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