Reading Theme:
Suspect Meaning: Think Likely or Believe Guilty? (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:think likely (suspect)
suspect
/səˈspekt/
v.
to think something might be true or happen, but you're not sure yet.
think likely
➕
/θɪŋk ˈlaɪkli/
v.
To have an idea that something might be true or might happen, but without having proof.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'suspicere' (sub- 'under' + specere 'to look'): to look beneath, i.e., suspect.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'sus' (under) + 'spect' (look): when you suspect, you look under the surface for the truth.
📖 Example
I have a sore throat and feel tired; I suspect I'm catching a cold.
I have a sore throat and feel tired; I suspect I'm catching a cold.
🔗 Collocations
suspect foul play – believe that a crime or dishonest act has occurred
suspect something is wrong – believe that there is a problem or issue
begin to suspect – start having a feeling that something may be true
🔄 Synonyms
suppose (v.) – to think that something is likely, often without concrete evidence
guess (v.) – to form an opinion or estimate about something without sufficient information
conjecture (v.) – to form an opinion or theory based on incomplete evidence
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
suspicion (n.) – a feeling that something may be true or that someone is guilty
suspicious (adj.) – having or showing a feeling that something is wrong or that someone is guilty
suspected (adj.) – believed to be likely or guilty without proof
📖 Cultural Story
Rooted in Latin 'suspicere', from 'sub-' (under) and 'specere' (to look). Romans used it to imply examining someone with mistrust, now common in legal contexts.
Meaning 2:believe guilty (suspect)
suspect
/səˈspekt/
v.
to think someone has likely done something wrong, especially a crime.
believe guilty
➕
/bɪˈliːv ˈɡɪlti/
v.
To think that someone has done something illegal or wrong, often based on evidence or circumstances.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The detective suspects the victim's son stole the money because he was in the house at the time.
The detective suspects the victim's son stole the money because he was in the house at the time.
🔗 Collocations
suspect someone of doing something – believe that a particular person has committed a specific act
strongly suspect – have a powerful feeling that someone is guilty
suspect a motive – believe that someone has a hidden reason for their actions
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
suspicion (n.) – a feeling that someone may be guilty of something
suspicious (adj.) – causing or showing a feeling that someone is guilty
suspected (adj.) – believed to be guilty of a crime without conclusive evidence
Wordbook
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