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Suspect Meaning: Think Likely or Believe Guilty? (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:think likely (suspect)

suspect 🔊
/səˈspekt/
v.
to think something might be true or happen, but you're not sure yet.
Person thinking suspect milk might be spoiled, thought bubble with question mark
think likely 🔊
/θɪŋk ˈlaɪkli/
v.
To have an idea that something might be true or might happen, but without having proof.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'suspicere' (sub- 'under' + specere 'to look'): to look beneath, i.e., suspect.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'sus' (under) + 'spect' (look): when you suspect, you look under the surface for the truth.
📖 Example
I have a sore throat and feel tired; I suspect I'm catching a cold. 🔊 I have a sore throat and feel tired; I suspect I'm catching a cold.
🔗 Collocations
suspect foul play – believe that a crime or dishonest act has occurred
suspect something is wrong – believe that there is a problem or issue
begin to suspect – start having a feeling that something may be true
🔄 Synonyms
suppose (v.) – to think that something is likely, often without concrete evidence
guess (v.) – to form an opinion or estimate about something without sufficient information
conjecture (v.) – to form an opinion or theory based on incomplete evidence
🚫 Antonyms
know (v.) – to be completely certain about something
ascertain (v.) – to find out something with certainty
confirm (v.) – to establish the truth or correctness of something
🌱 Derivatives
suspicion (n.) – a feeling that something may be true or that someone is guilty
suspicious (adj.) – having or showing a feeling that something is wrong or that someone is guilty
suspected (adj.) – believed to be likely or guilty without proof
📖 Cultural Story
Rooted in Latin 'suspicere', from 'sub-' (under) and 'specere' (to look). Romans used it to imply examining someone with mistrust, now common in legal contexts.

Meaning 2:believe guilty (suspect)

suspect 🔊
/səˈspekt/
v.
to think someone has likely done something wrong, especially a crime.
Detective pointing at suspect photo on evidence board with red strings
believe guilty 🔊
/bɪˈliːv ˈɡɪlti/
v.
To think that someone has done something illegal or wrong, often based on evidence or circumstances.
📁 Category:Laws & Regulations 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The detective suspects the victim's son stole the money because he was in the house at the time. 🔊 The detective suspects the victim's son stole the money because he was in the house at the time.
🔗 Collocations
suspect someone of doing something – believe that a particular person has committed a specific act
strongly suspect – have a powerful feeling that someone is guilty
suspect a motive – believe that someone has a hidden reason for their actions
🔄 Synonyms
distrust (v.) – to have a lack of trust or confidence in someone, especially regarding honesty
doubt (v.) – to be uncertain about someone's innocence or truthfulness
question (v.) – to express uncertainty or challenge the truth of someone's actions
🚫 Antonyms
trust (v.) – to believe that someone is honest or innocent
exonerate (v.) – to officially clear someone of blame or guilt
clear (v.) – to prove that someone is not guilty
🌱 Derivatives
suspicion (n.) – a feeling that someone may be guilty of something
suspicious (adj.) – causing or showing a feeling that someone is guilty
suspected (adj.) – believed to be guilty of a crime without conclusive evidence
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