Reading Theme:
Strike Verb: Meanings, Usage & Examples (3 meaning)
Meaning 1:hit forcefully (strike)
strike
/straɪk/
v.
To hit someone or something hard and quickly, usually with your hand, a tool, or an object.
hit forcefully
➕
/hɪt ˈfɔːrsfəli/
v.
To deliver a quick, strong blow to something or someone, typically with the hand, an object, or a part of the body.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'strīcan' (to stroke, rub), via Middle English 'striken' (to go, move, strike).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'STRIKE' like the sharp, loud sound of a clock striking the hour—a sudden, impactful action.
📖 Example
The clock strikes twelve, announcing the arrival of New Year with a loud chime.
The clock hits twelve, announcing the arrival of New Year with a loud chime.
🔗 Collocations
strike a match – to light a match by rubbing it against a surface
strike a pose – to position one's body in a particular, often dramatic, way
strike a deal – to reach an agreement or make a bargain
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
The word evolved from a meaning of 'to stroke or rub' to 'to hit'—a common semantic shift from gentle to forceful contact, highlighting a key pattern in language evolution.
Meaning 2:go on strike (strike)
strike
/straɪk/
v.
When a group of workers stop working for a period of time as a protest to ask for better pay or conditions.
go on strike
➕
/ɡoʊ ɒn straɪk/
v.
To stop work as a form of organized protest by employees, typically to demand better pay, conditions, or rights from their employer.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The delivery drivers decided to strike for three days to demand higher wages and safer working conditions.
The delivery drivers decided to go on strike for three days to demand higher wages and safer working conditions.
🔗 Collocations
call a strike – to officially announce and organize a work stoppage
wildcat strike – a strike that happens suddenly and is not officially authorized by the union
strike action – the organized refusal to work as a form of protest
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
striker (n.) – a worker who is on strike
Meaning 3:suddenly occur (strike)
strike
/straɪk/
v.
If an idea or thought strikes you, it suddenly comes into your mind very clearly.
suddenly occur
➕
/ˈsʌdənli əˈkɜːr/
v.
If an idea, thought, or feeling strikes you, it comes into your mind or affects you suddenly and often with great force.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
A brilliant idea suddenly struck her while she was taking a shower.
A brilliant idea suddenly occurred to her while she was taking a shower.
🔗 Collocations
strike as odd – to seem strange or peculiar to someone
strike a chord – to cause an emotional response or feeling of recognition
strike fear into – to cause someone to feel afraid
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
striking (adj.) – very noticeable or attractive
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