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Strike Verb: Meanings, Usage & Examples (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:hit forcefully (strike)

strike 🔊
/straɪk/
v.
To hit someone or something hard and quickly, usually with your hand, a tool, or an object.
Strike meaning illustrated by a baseball bat forcefully hitting a ball in action.
hit forcefully 🔊
/hɪt ˈfɔːrsfəli/
v.
To deliver a quick, strong blow to something or someone, typically with the hand, an object, or a part of the body.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:初级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'strīcan' (to stroke, rub), via Middle English 'striken' (to go, move, strike).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'STRIKE' like the sharp, loud sound of a clock striking the hour—a sudden, impactful action.
📖 Example
The clock strikes twelve, announcing the arrival of New Year with a loud chime. 🔊 The clock hits twelve, announcing the arrival of New Year with a loud chime.
🔗 Collocations
strike a match – to light a match by rubbing it against a surface
strike a pose – to position one's body in a particular, often dramatic, way
strike a deal – to reach an agreement or make a bargain
🔄 Synonyms
hit (v.) – to bring one's hand or an object into contact with someone or something quickly and forcefully
punch (v.) – to strike with a closed fist
slap (v.) – to hit with the flat part of the hand, making a sharp sound
🚫 Antonyms
caress (v.) – to touch or stroke gently and lovingly
pet (v.) – to stroke or pat an animal affectionately
🌱 Derivatives
striking (adj.) – very noticeable or attractive
stricken (adj.) – deeply affected by something such as trouble, illness, or grief
📖 Cultural Story
The word evolved from a meaning of 'to stroke or rub' to 'to hit'—a common semantic shift from gentle to forceful contact, highlighting a key pattern in language evolution.

Meaning 2:go on strike (strike)

strike 🔊
/straɪk/
v.
When a group of workers stop working for a period of time as a protest to ask for better pay or conditions.
Strike definition showing workers on strike holding signs for fair pay.
go on strike 🔊
/ɡoʊ ɒn straɪk/
v.
To stop work as a form of organized protest by employees, typically to demand better pay, conditions, or rights from their employer.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:中级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The delivery drivers decided to strike for three days to demand higher wages and safer working conditions. 🔊 The delivery drivers decided to go on strike for three days to demand higher wages and safer working conditions.
🔗 Collocations
call a strike – to officially announce and organize a work stoppage
wildcat strike – a strike that happens suddenly and is not officially authorized by the union
strike action – the organized refusal to work as a form of protest
🔄 Synonyms
walkout (n.) – a sudden strike by workers
stoppage (n.) – a situation in which work is stopped, especially because of a strike
🚫 Antonyms
work (v.) – to engage in physical or mental activity in order to achieve a purpose
labor (v.) – to work hard, especially physically
🌱 Derivatives
striker (n.) – a worker who is on strike

Meaning 3:suddenly occur (strike)

strike 🔊
/straɪk/
v.
If an idea or thought strikes you, it suddenly comes into your mind very clearly.
Strike as a sudden idea shown by a light bulb moment above a person's head.
suddenly occur 🔊
/ˈsʌdənli əˈkɜːr/
v.
If an idea, thought, or feeling strikes you, it comes into your mind or affects you suddenly and often with great force.
📁 Category:Mental Health 🔖 Level:高级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
A brilliant idea suddenly struck her while she was taking a shower. 🔊 A brilliant idea suddenly occurred to her while she was taking a shower.
🔗 Collocations
strike as odd – to seem strange or peculiar to someone
strike a chord – to cause an emotional response or feeling of recognition
strike fear into – to cause someone to feel afraid
🔄 Synonyms
dawn on (v.) – to become obvious or clear to someone, often suddenly
hit (v.) – to come to someone's mind suddenly
🚫 Antonyms
fade (v.) – to gradually become less clear, strong, or noticeable
recede (v.) – to move back or away, or become weaker
🌱 Derivatives
striking (adj.) – very noticeable or attractive
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