Stab: Definition, Usage & Example Sentences

Meaning 1：pierce with a sharp object (stab)

stab 🔊

/stæb/

to push a sharp pointed object, like a knife, into something or someone.

Illustration of stab meaning: a knife piercing a ripe tomato on a cutting board.

pierce with a sharp object 🔊

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/pɪəs wɪð ə ʃɑːp ˈɒbdʒɪkt/

The act of thrusting a pointed weapon or instrument into something or someone, causing a penetrating injury.

📁 Category：Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level：Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

Origin: Middle English; possibly from the Old English word 'stab', meaning a 'stab, wound'.

💡 Mnemonic

Think of 'STAB' as a short, sharp 'STing ABsolutely' with a pointed object.

📖 Example

He was chopping vegetables and accidentally stabbed his finger with the tip of the knife. 🔊 While he was cutting vegetables, he unintentionally pierced his finger with the knife's point.

🔗 Collocations

stab someone in the back – to betray someone, especially when they trust you

stab at – to make a quick, forceful thrusting motion toward something

make a stab at – to make an attempt at doing something, especially for the first time

🔄 Synonyms

pierce (v.) – to make a hole in or through something with a sharp point.

jab (v.) – to poke or thrust abruptly with something sharp.

impale (v.) – to pierce with a sharp object and hold in place.

🚫 Antonyms

heal (v.) – to become sound or healthy again; to mend.

protect (v.) – to keep safe from harm or injury.

caress (v.) – to touch or stroke gently and lovingly.

🌱 Derivatives

stabbing (adj./n.) – describing a sudden sharp pain; an instance of being stabbed.

stabber (n.) – a person who stabs someone.

📖 Cultural Story

While 'stab' lacks a mythical origin, it features prominently in crime reporting and thriller genres. Its metaphorical use in 'backstab' to describe betrayal is a common cultural trope.