Reading Theme:
Solid Meaning: Reliable, Firm, and Trustworthy Usage (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:physically hard and firm (solid)
solid
/ˈsɒlɪd/
adj.
Something is solid if it is firm and keeps its shape, unlike a liquid or gas.
physically hard and firm
➕
/ˈfɪzɪkli hɑːrd ænd fɜːrm/
adj.
Refers to a substance that is not a liquid or gas, maintaining its shape due to strong molecular bonds.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
Derived from Latin 'solidus' meaning firm, whole, and dense, via Old French.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a solid stone block: hard to break, sturdy, and dependable.
📖 Example
The sandcastle my little brother built was surprisingly solid and didn't collapse in the wind.
The sandcastle my little brother built was surprisingly solid and didn't collapse in the wind.
🔗 Collocations
solid ground – Firm, stable land not prone to shifting
solid mass – A compact and dense body of material
solid object – An object that retains its shape under normal conditions
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
From Latin solidus, meaning firm; used in science for state of matter and metaphorically for reliability and sound reasoning.
Meaning 2:reliable and trustworthy (solid)
solid
/ˈsɒlɪd/
adj.
A person is solid if they are reliable and good at their job; an idea is solid if it is based on good reasoning.
reliable and trustworthy
➕
/rɪˈlaɪəbəl ænd ˈtrʌstˌwɜːrði/
adj.
Describes a person who is dependable, consistent, and competent; also used for arguments that are well-founded and logical.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
My best friend is a solid person; she always keeps her promises and helps me when I need it.
My best friend is a solid person; she always keeps her promises and helps me when I need it.
🔗 Collocations
solid basis – A strong and reliable foundation for an argument or plan
solid reputation – A trustworthy and consistent public image
solid plan – A well-conceived and practical course of action
🔄 Synonyms
reliable (adj.) – Consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted
dependable (adj.) – Trustworthy and reliable
trustworthy (adj.) – Able to be relied on as honest or truthful
🚫 Antonyms
unreliable (adj.) – Not able to be relied upon
shaky (adj.) – Not firm or stable; likely to fail or collapse
flimsy (adj.) – Lacking solidity or strength; unconvincing
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