Reading Theme:
Skyscraper: Definition, Usage & Examples
Meaning 1:tall building (skyscraper)
skyscraper
/ˈskaɪskreɪpər/
n.
A very tall building with many floors, often seen in big cities.
tall building
➕
/ˈtɔːl ˈbɪldɪŋ/
n.
A very tall building with many stories, typically found in the central business districts of large cities.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
'Sky' (from Old English 'sky', meaning cloud or heavens) + 'Scrape' (from Old English 'scrapian', to scratch) + '-er' (agent suffix). Literally 'something that scrapes the sky'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think: Sky + Scrape + er = A building so tall it seems to scrape the sky.
📖 Example
From the top of the skyscraper, you can see the whole city spread out like a tiny model.
From the top of the tall building, you can see the entire city laid out below like a miniature model.
🔗 Collocations
tall skyscraper – A skyscraper of great height.
skyscraper construction – The process or industry of building skyscrapers.
skyscraper district – An area of a city densely populated with tall buildings.
🔄 Synonyms
high-rise (n.) – A tall building with many floors.
tower (n.) – A tall, narrow building, either standing alone or forming part of a larger structure.
multi-story building (n.) – A building having several floors.
🌱 Derivatives
skyscraping (adj.) – Extremely high or tall.
📖 Cultural Story
The term emerged in the 1880s in the US. The world's first steel-frame skyscraper is often considered the Home Insurance Building in Chicago (1885). Its creation was driven by new steel-frame technology, elevator invention, and the need to maximize urban land use.
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