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Sector: Definition, Usage & Key Examples Explained (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:economic division (sector)

sector 🔊
/ˈsɛk.tər/
n.
A specific part of a country's economy or society, like a slice of a large pie.
Sector definition illustrated by a pie chart showing economic divisions like Technology and Healthcare.
economic division 🔊
/ɪˌkɒn.əˈmɪk dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/
n.
Refers to a distinct segment of the economy or society, often specialized and comparable to a slice of a pie.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'sector' (cutter), from 'secare' (to cut).
💡 Mnemonic
Sector sounds like 'section', think of it as a cut piece of a pie or circle.
📖 Example
He found a well-paid job in the technology sector after graduating from university. 🔊 He found a well-paid job in the technology sector after graduating from university.
🔗 Collocations
private sector – the part of the economy not under government control
public sector – the part of the economy under government control
service sector – the part of the economy providing services
🔄 Synonyms
division (n.) – a separate part of something larger
segment (n.) – a part of something divided from the whole
branch (n.) – a subdivision of a larger organization or field
🚫 Antonyms
whole (n.) – the entire thing, not divided into parts
🌱 Derivatives
sectoral (adj.) – pertaining to or characteristic of a sector
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'sector' originates from Latin 'sector', meaning 'cutter', used in geometry for circle slices. Now common in economics for divisions like the technology sector.

Meaning 2:geometric slice (sector)

sector 🔊
/ˈsɛk.tər/
n.
A part of a circle shaped like a slice of pizza, or a specific area that has been divided from a larger space.
Geometric sector concept shown as a slice being lifted from a whole pizza.
geometric slice 🔊
/dʒiːəˈmetrɪk slaɪs/
n.
A portion of a circle bounded by two radii and an arc, or a designated area within a larger space, resembling a slice of pizza.
📁 Category:Natural Geography 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The radar screen showed an unidentified object in the eastern sector of the monitored airspace. 🔊 The radar screen showed an unidentified object in the eastern sector of the monitored airspace.
🔗 Collocations
circular sector – the region of a circle enclosed by two radii and an arc
military sector – a designated area for military operations
urban sector – a specific part of a city
🔄 Synonyms
segment (n.) – a part of a geometric figure or area
portion (n.) – a part of a whole
zone (n.) – an area with a specified characteristic or use
🚫 Antonyms
whole (n.) – the complete area or circle
🌱 Derivatives
sectoral (adj.) – pertaining to or characteristic of a sector
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