Reading Theme:
Sailing - 英语词汇详解 (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:the sport of sailing (Sailing)
Sailing
/ˈseɪlɪŋ/
n.
the sport or activity of using a boat with sails to travel on water.
the sport of sailing
➕
/ðə spɔːrt əv ˈseɪlɪŋ/
n.
The activity or sport of navigating a boat using sails, propelled by wind across water.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'segl' (sail) + '-ing' (suffix forming verbal nouns), denoting the action or sport.
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine 'sail' + 'ing' – a boat gliding smoothly on calm water equals easy progress.
📖 Example
We spent our summer holiday learning sailing on the calm lake.
We spent our summer holiday learning sailing on the calm lake.
🔗 Collocations
go sailing – to engage in the activity of sailing as a hobby or sport
sailing boat – a boat equipped with sails for propulsion
sailing club – an organization for people interested in sailing
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
motoring (n.) – travel by motor vehicle, especially by car or motorboat
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
The phrase 'plain sailing' originated from nautical charts where 'plain' indicated clear, unobstructed waters, making navigation easy. It entered general use in the 19th century.
Meaning 2:plain sailing (Sailing)
Sailing
/ˈseɪlɪŋ/
n.
when something is happening easily without problems.
plain sailing
➕
/pleɪn ˈseɪlɪŋ/
n.
A situation that is easy, straightforward, and free from difficulties or obstacles.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
With all the preparation done, the rest of the project should be plain sailing.
With all the preparation done, the rest of the project should be plain sailing.
🔗 Collocations
be plain sailing – to be easy and without complications
not all plain sailing – to involve difficulties or setbacks
🔄 Synonyms
smooth sailing (n.) – a situation that proceeds without difficulty
easy street (n.) – a state of comfort and prosperity with no problems
🚫 Antonyms
rough sailing (n.) – a situation full of obstacles or difficulties
hard going (n.) – a task that requires great effort or faces many challenges
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