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Risk Meaning, Usage, and Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:possibility of harm (risk)

risk 🔊
/rɪsk/
n., v.
The chance that something bad or unpleasant might happen.
Risk meaning illustration: person viewing stock chart
possibility of harm 🔊
/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti əv hɑːm/
n., v.
The chance that something undesirable or dangerous might occur.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Derived from Old Italian 'risco' (danger) and Latin 'risicare' (to dare).
💡 Mnemonic
Sounds like 'wrist' - imagine a risky move that might break your wrist.
📖 Example
Starting a new business always involves some risk, but it can also lead to great rewards. 🔊 Starting a new business always involves some risk, but it can also lead to great rewards.
🔗 Collocations
take a risk – do something despite the possibility of harm
high risk – great degree of danger
risk factor – something that increases the likelihood of harm
🔄 Synonyms
danger (n.) – something that may cause injury or harm
hazard (n.) – a potential source of danger
threat (n.) – an indication of something harmful about to happen
🚫 Antonyms
certainty (n.) – something that is sure to happen
safety (n.) – being free from danger
security (n.) – protection against risk
🌱 Derivatives
risky (adj.) – involving the possibility of failure or danger
riskily (adv.) – in a way that involves risk
riskiness (n.) – the quality of being risky
📖 Cultural Story
From Italian 'risco' (danger) and French 'risque', 'risk' entered English in the 17th century. It became a key concept in insurance, finance, and everyday decision-making.

Meaning 2:take a chance (risk)

risk 🔊
/rɪsk/
n., v.
To do something that might have a bad or unpleasant outcome.
Risk as verb: person tasting homemade dish
take a chance 🔊
/teɪk ə tʃɑːns/
n., v.
To do something that might cause harm or loss, in the hope of a positive outcome.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
He didn't want to risk being late for the meeting, so he left home an hour early. 🔊 He didn't want to risk being late for the meeting, so he left home an hour early.
🔗 Collocations
risk failure – take the chance of failing
risk your life – expose yourself to danger of death
risk losing something – possibility of losing something valuable
🔄 Synonyms
dare (v.) – to be brave enough to do something dangerous
venture (v.) – to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action
gamble (v.) – to take risky action in the hope of a desired result
🚫 Antonyms
avoid (v.) – to keep away from something dangerous
prevent (v.) – to stop something from happening
protect (v.) – to keep someone or something safe from harm
🌱 Derivatives
risk-taker (n.) – a person who is willing to take risks
risk-free (adj.) – involving no risk
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