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Reproduce: Definitions, Usage & Common Mistakes (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:make a copy (reproduce)

reproduce 🔊
/ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/
v.
To make an exact or very close copy of something.
Reproduce meaning illustrated by a photocopier creating an identical document copy
make a copy 🔊
/meɪk ə ˈkɒpi/
v.
To create a new item that is identical or extremely similar to an original, often through a technical process.
📁 Category:Technological Inventions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
re- (again) + produce (to bring forth, make). To produce again.
💡 Mnemonic
A copy machine produces (PRODUCE) the same document again (RE-) to REPRODUCE it. An animal must produce offspring again to reproduce.
📖 Example
The museum shop sells high-quality posters that perfectly reproduce the colors of the famous painting. 🔊 The museum shop sells high-quality posters that perfectly replicate the colors of the famous painting.
🔗 Collocations
reproduce a sound – To accurately recreate a specific audio.
reproduce a document – To make a physical copy of a paper or file.
reproduce faithfully – To copy something with great accuracy and attention to detail.
🔄 Synonyms
duplicate (v.) – To make an identical copy, often emphasizing sameness.
copy (v.) – To produce something that is like something else; a general term for imitation.
replicate (v.) – To repeat or reproduce something, especially in scientific contexts.
🚫 Antonyms
original (adj.) – Being the first or earliest form of something, not copied.
create (v.) – To bring something new into existence, not to copy.
🌱 Derivatives
reproduction (n.) – The process or result of copying something.
reproducible (adj.) – Capable of being copied or duplicated.
📖 Cultural Story
The word originates from the Latin 'reproducere,' combining 're-' (again) and 'producere' (to lead or bring forth). It entered English via French in the early 17th century, initially used in a biological context. Its meaning later expanded to copying and recreating, mirroring technological advances like printing and audio recording.

Meaning 2:have offspring (reproduce)

reproduce 🔊
/ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/
v.
To produce young animals, babies, or new plants.
Biological reproduction shown by a mother bird feeding her newborn chicks in a nest
have offspring 🔊
/hæv ˈɒfsprɪŋ/
v.
To produce new individuals of the same species through a biological process.
📁 Category:Animal Protection 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Pandas in the wild often find it difficult to reproduce because their natural habitat is shrinking. 🔊 Pandas in the wild often find it difficult to have offspring because their natural habitat is shrinking.
🔗 Collocations
ability to reproduce – The biological capacity to have offspring.
reproduce sexually/asexually – To produce offspring through the fusion of gametes or by other means like budding.
reproduce rapidly – To generate offspring at a fast rate.
🔄 Synonyms
breed (v.) – To produce young animals, often used in controlled settings.
procreate (v.) – A formal term for producing offspring.
multiply (v.) – To increase in number, especially by producing young.
🚫 Antonyms
sterile (adj.) – Not able to produce young or offspring.
🌱 Derivatives
reproduction (n.) – The biological process of generating offspring.
reproductive (adj.) – Relating to the biological process of producing offspring.

Meaning 3:recreate an effect (reproduce)

reproduce 🔊
/ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/
v.
To make something happen again in the same way.
Reproduce as recreate, depicting a historical reenactment bringing the past to life
recreate an effect 🔊
/ˌriːkriˈeɪt ən ɪˈfekt/
v.
To cause something, such as an event, feeling, or atmosphere, to happen or appear again in a similar way.
📁 Category:Culture & History 🔖 Level:Advanced

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The filmmakers worked hard to reproduce the bustling atmosphere of the ancient market for their historical drama. 🔊 The filmmakers worked hard to recreate the bustling atmosphere of the ancient market for their historical drama.
🔗 Collocations
reproduce the conditions – To set up a situation again in order to study or test something.
reproduce the results – To achieve the same findings in an experiment or test.
difficult to reproduce – Hard to replicate or make happen again.
🔄 Synonyms
recreate (v.) – To create something again, especially a past event or atmosphere.
reenact (v.) – To perform again the actions of a past event.
simulate (v.) – To imitate the appearance or character of something, often for study.
🚫 Antonyms
originate (v.) – To create or initiate something new for the first time.
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