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Rent Meaning, Examples & Common Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:lease (from) (rent)

rent 🔊
/rɛnt/
v.
To pay money to use something that belongs to someone else for a period of time.
Rent sign on apartment building with person looking at smartphone
lease (from) 🔊
/liːs frʌm/
v.
To pay a sum of money to the owner of a property or item for the right to use it for a specified period.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Derived from Latin 'reddita' (things to be returned) > Old French 'rente' > English 'rent'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think: 'RENT' is what you 'R'ender 'ENT'irely to the owner for using their property.
📖 Example
When looking for a new apartment, she found a nice one but decided not to rent it because the monthly cost was too high. 🔊 When looking for a new apartment, she found a nice one but decided not to rent it because the monthly cost was too high.
🔗 Collocations
rent an apartment – to pay to live in an apartment for a period of time
rent a car – to pay for temporary use of a vehicle
rent equipment – to pay to use tools or machinery for a limited time
🔄 Synonyms
lease (v.) – to grant or take possession of property under a lease contract
hire (v.) – to pay for the temporary use of something
charter (v.) – to hire a vehicle or boat for a specific period
🚫 Antonyms
buy (v.) – to acquire ownership by paying money
sell (v.) – to transfer ownership for money
own (v.) – to have legal possession
🌱 Derivatives
rental (n.) – the amount paid as rent
renter (n.) – a person who rents
renting (n./adj.) – the action of paying rent
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'rent' entered English via Anglo-French 'rente', meaning 'income' or 'yield'. In medieval times, it referred to annual payments for land use. The verb sense evolved by the 17th century.

Meaning 2:rent out (rent)

rent 🔊
/rɛnt/
v.
To allow someone to use your property in exchange for money.
Landlord handing keys to tenant in empty room
rent out 🔊
/rɛnt aʊt/
v.
To allow someone to use your property or item in exchange for payment, typically on a regular basis.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Since he has a spare room in his house, he's thinking about whether to rent it out to a student for some extra income. 🔊 Since he has a spare room in his house, he's thinking about whether to rent it out to a student for some extra income.
🔗 Collocations
rent out a room – to allow someone to use a room in exchange for payment
rent out equipment – to let others use tools or machinery for a fee
rent out a property – to lease a building or land to a tenant for income
🔄 Synonyms
lease (v.) – to grant use of property under a lease
let (v.) – to allow someone to use a property in exchange for rent (chiefly British)
sublet (v.) – to rent out a property that you have rented from someone else
🚫 Antonyms
buy (v.) – to acquire property to own
own (v.) – to have legal possession without owing rent
occupy (v.) – to live in or use property as the owner or tenant without paying rent
🌱 Derivatives
rental (n.) – the amount paid as rent
renter (n.) – a person who rents
renting (n./adj.) – the action of paying rent
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