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Receiver Definition: Telephone Handset & Signal Device (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:handset (receiver)

receiver 🔊
/rɪˈsiːvər/
n.
the part of a phone you hold to your ear to hear the other person's voice.
Person holding telephone receiver handset to ear
handset 🔊
/ˈhændsɛt/
n.
The part of a telephone that converts electrical signals into sound and is held to the ear.
📁 Category:Technological Inventions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'recipere' (re- 'back' + capere 'to take'), meaning one who takes back or receives.
💡 Mnemonic
Re (again) + ceive (take) + er (one who) = one who takes signals again.
📖 Example
My phone rang, and my grandma fumbled for the receiver to answer the call. 🔊 My phone rang, and my grandma fumbled for the handset to answer the call.
🔗 Collocations
pick up the receiver – lift the handset to answer a call
replace the receiver – put the handset back to hang up
receiver volume – the loudness setting of the earpiece
🔄 Synonyms
handset (n.) – the part of a telephone held to the ear and mouth
earpiece (n.) – the part that fits over or into the ear
headset (n.) – a device with headphones and a microphone
🌱 Derivatives
receiving (adj.) – that receives or is in the act of receiving
receipt (n.) – the act of receiving something
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'recipere', via Old French 'receivre'. In early telephones, 'receiver' specifically meant the earpiece. Later, it generalized to any device that receives signals.

Meaning 2:signal receiver (receiver)

receiver 🔊
/rɪˈsiːvər/
n.
a device that collects signals like radio waves and turns them into sound or pictures you can experience.
Satellite dish receiver mounted on house wall
signal receiver 🔊
/ˈsɪɡnəl rɪˈsiːvər/
n.
A device that captures electromagnetic waves (radio, TV, satellite) and converts them into usable signals.
📁 Category:Technological Inventions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
My dad adjusted the angle of the satellite receiver on our roof to get a better TV signal. 🔊 My dad adjusted the angle of the satellite signal receiver on our roof to get a better TV signal.
🔗 Collocations
satellite receiver – a dish that captures satellite signals
radio receiver – a device that picks up radio waves
digital receiver – a device that decodes digital broadcasts
🔄 Synonyms
tuner (n.) – a device for selecting specific radio frequencies
decoder (n.) – a device that converts encoded signals into audio/video
detector (n.) – a device that captures and identifies signals
🚫 Antonyms
transmitter (n.) – a device that sends out signals
🌱 Derivatives
reception (n.) – the quality or act of receiving signals
receive (v.) – to get or accept signals
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