Reading Theme:
Reasonable Definition, Usage & Synonyms (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:logical (reasonable)
reasonable
/ˈriːzənəbəl/
adj.
It means something makes sense and is logical, not silly or impossible to believe.
logical
➕
/ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/
adj.
Based on or in accordance with logic or sound judgment.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
Derived from 'reason' (logic) + '-able' (capable of), meaning capable of being reasoned.
💡 Mnemonic
REASON is at the heart of being reasonable.
📖 Example
My teacher gave me a reasonable amount of homework for the weekend so I still had time to relax.
My teacher assigned a logical amount of weekend homework, allowing me time to relax.
🔗 Collocations
reasonable explanation – An explanation that is logical and easy to accept.
reasonable assumption – A conclusion based on logical thinking and available evidence.
reasonable conclusion – A logical and sound judgment reached after consideration.
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
illogical (adj.) – Lacking sense or clear reasoning.
irrational (adj.) – Not logical or reasonable.
absurd (adj.) – Wildly unreasonable, illogical, or inappropriate.
🌱 Derivatives
reasonably (adv.) – In a fair and sensible way; to a moderate degree.
reasonableness (n.) – The quality of being based on good sense.
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'ratiōnābilis' (rational), via Old French 'raisonnable'. Central to English law, as in 'reasonable person' standard.
Meaning 2:fair (reasonable)
reasonable
/ˈriːzənəbəl/
adj.
It means something, especially a price or an expectation, is fair and not too high or too much.
fair
➕
/fer/
adj.
Just and appropriate; not excessive.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The rent for this apartment is very reasonable compared to others in the same neighborhood.
The apartment rent is fair compared to other units in the area.
🔗 Collocations
reasonable price – A price that is fair and not too high.
reasonable offer – A proposal that is fair and acceptable.
reasonable request – A demand that is fair and not excessive.
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
unfair (adj.) – Not based on or showing justice; not reasonable.
exorbitant (adj.) – Unreasonably high in price or amount.
unjust (adj.) – Not based on or behaving according to what is morally right.
🌱 Derivatives
reasonably (adv.) – In a fair and sensible way; to a moderate degree.
reasonableness (n.) – The quality of being fair and not excessive.
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