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Reasonable Definition, Usage & Synonyms (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:logical (reasonable)

reasonable 🔊
/ˈriːzənəbəl/
adj.
It means something makes sense and is logical, not silly or impossible to believe.
Reasonable concept illustration: a balanced scale with a light bulb and heart, symbolizing logical and fair judgment.
logical 🔊
/ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/
adj.
Based on or in accordance with logic or sound judgment.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Derived from 'reason' (logic) + '-able' (capable of), meaning capable of being reasoned.
💡 Mnemonic
REASON is at the heart of being reasonable.
📖 Example
My teacher gave me a reasonable amount of homework for the weekend so I still had time to relax. 🔊 My teacher assigned a logical amount of weekend homework, allowing me time to relax.
🔗 Collocations
reasonable explanation – An explanation that is logical and easy to accept.
reasonable assumption – A conclusion based on logical thinking and available evidence.
reasonable conclusion – A logical and sound judgment reached after consideration.
🔄 Synonyms
logical (adj.) – Characterized by clear, sound reasoning.
rational (adj.) – Based on reason rather than emotions.
sensible (adj.) – Showing good sense or practical judgment.
🚫 Antonyms
illogical (adj.) – Lacking sense or clear reasoning.
irrational (adj.) – Not logical or reasonable.
absurd (adj.) – Wildly unreasonable, illogical, or inappropriate.
🌱 Derivatives
reasonably (adv.) – In a fair and sensible way; to a moderate degree.
reasonableness (n.) – The quality of being based on good sense.
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'ratiōnābilis' (rational), via Old French 'raisonnable'. Central to English law, as in 'reasonable person' standard.

Meaning 2:fair (reasonable)

reasonable 🔊
/ˈriːzənəbəl/
adj.
It means something, especially a price or an expectation, is fair and not too high or too much.
Reasonable price scenario: a satisfied customer looking at a fair price tag in a supermarket.
fair 🔊
/fer/
adj.
Just and appropriate; not excessive.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Elementary

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The rent for this apartment is very reasonable compared to others in the same neighborhood. 🔊 The apartment rent is fair compared to other units in the area.
🔗 Collocations
reasonable price – A price that is fair and not too high.
reasonable offer – A proposal that is fair and acceptable.
reasonable request – A demand that is fair and not excessive.
🔄 Synonyms
fair (adj.) – Just, appropriate, and in accordance with the rules.
just (adj.) – Based on or behaving according to what is morally right.
moderate (adj.) – Average in amount, intensity, or degree; not extreme.
🚫 Antonyms
unfair (adj.) – Not based on or showing justice; not reasonable.
exorbitant (adj.) – Unreasonably high in price or amount.
unjust (adj.) – Not based on or behaving according to what is morally right.
🌱 Derivatives
reasonably (adv.) – In a fair and sensible way; to a moderate degree.
reasonableness (n.) – The quality of being fair and not excessive.
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