Reading Theme:
Program Meaning: Code, TV Show & Activity Plan (3 meaning)
Meaning 1：set of computer instructions (program)
program
/ˈproʊɡræm/
n.
A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do, like a recipe for a machine.
set of computer instructions
➕
/set əv kəmˈpjuːtər ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/
n.
A program is a sequence of instructions written in a programming language that a computer follows to perform a specific task.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Greek 'pro' (before) and 'gramma' (written), meaning a public notice or schedule.
💡 Mnemonic
Pro + gram: a program is a 'pre-writing' that guides actions or machines.
📖 Example
I'm learning how to write a simple program that can sort my music library automatically.
I'm learning how to write a simple program that can sort my music library automatically.
🔗 Collocations
write a program – to create a set of instructions for a computer
run a program – to execute the instructions of a program on a computer
install a program – to place a program onto a computer so it can be used
🔄 Synonyms
software (n.) – Programs and related data used by a computer
application (n.) – A program designed for a specific purpose or user task
code (n.) – The written instructions that make up a program
🚫 Antonyms
hardware (n.) – The physical components of a computer, as opposed to programs
🌱 Derivatives
programmer (n.) – A person who writes computer programs
programmable (adj.) – Capable of being programmed
programming (n.) – The process of writing computer programs
📖 Cultural Story
Entered English in the 16th century from Greek 'programma' for a public notice. With the computer age, it adopted the meaning of a set of machine instructions.
Meaning 2：planned set of activities (program)
program
/ˈproʊɡræm/
n.
A plan of activities or steps designed to achieve a particular goal, like a schedule or a project.
planned set of activities
➕
/plænd set əv ækˈtɪvɪtiz/
n.
A program is a structured plan of activities or steps designed to achieve a specific goal over a period of time.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Our company has launched a new training program to help employees improve their communication skills.
Our company has launched a new training program to help employees improve their communication skills.
🔗 Collocations
launch a program – to start or introduce a new plan of activities
join a program – to become a participant in a planned set of activities
design a program – to create a detailed plan of activities for a purpose
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
chaos (n.) – Complete disorder and lack of planning
🌱 Derivatives
programmatic (adj.) – Relating to or following a fixed plan or program
Meaning 3：TV show or broadcast (program)
program
/ˈproʊɡræm/
n.
A show or a series of shows on TV, radio, or at an event, like a list of performances.
TV show or broadcast
➕
/ˌtiː ˈviː ʃoʊ ɔːr ˈbrɔːdkæst/
n.
A program is a scheduled broadcast on television or radio, typically consisting of a specific show, series, or performance.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
What's on the TV program for tonight? I heard there's a great documentary about oceans.
What's on the TV program for tonight? I heard there's a great documentary about oceans.
🔗 Collocations
watch a program – to view a TV show or broadcast
TV program – a show or content broadcast on television
program guide – a list or schedule of upcoming TV shows
🔄 Synonyms
show (n.) – A television or radio program of entertainment or information
broadcast (n.) – A transmission of a program via radio or television
performance (n.) – An act of presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment
🌱 Derivatives
programming (n.) – The planning or scheduling of television or radio programs
Wordbook
Your data is saved in this browser