Reading Theme:
Precise: Definition, Examples, and Usage Tips (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:extremely accurate (precise)
precise
/prɪˈsaɪs/
adj.
extremely accurate, with no mistakes in any detail.
extremely accurate
➕
/ɪkˈstriːmli ˈækjərət/
adj.
Describes something that is completely correct and free from any error or deviation, especially when measuring or describing.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
Latin 'prae-' (before) + 'caedere' (to cut), meaning 'cut off before'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'precise' = 'pre' + 'cise' (like 'scissors'): cut exactly beforehand.
📖 Example
Scientists need precise instruments to measure the tiny changes in the experiment.
Scientists need extremely accurate instruments to measure the tiny changes in the experiment.
🔗 Collocations
precise measurement – a measurement that is exact and without error
precise instructions – instructions that are clear and detailed, leaving no room for mistakes
precise timing – timing that is exactly correct, down to the smallest unit
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
inaccurate (adj.) – not accurate; containing errors
imprecise (adj.) – lacking exactness and accuracy
vague (adj.) – not clearly or exactly expressed; indefinite
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'praecisus', past participle of 'praecidere' (to cut short). Entered Middle English via Old French 'précis'. Used since 16th century for exactness.
Meaning 2:meticulous (precise)
precise
/prɪˈsaɪs/
adj.
describing a person who is very careful about details and rules.
meticulous
➕
/mɪˈtɪkjʊləs/
adj.
Describes a person who pays extremely close attention to details, rules, and accuracy in their work or behavior.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
My history teacher is very precise; she always checks every date and name in our essays.
My history teacher is very meticulous; she always checks every date and name in our essays.
🔗 Collocations
precise person – a person who is extremely careful about details and order
precise about details – showing great care and exactness regarding small points
precise manner – a way of doing things that is thorough and exact
🔄 Synonyms
meticulous (adj.) – showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise
fastidious (adj.) – very concerned about accuracy and detail, often about small things
scrupulous (adj.) – diligent, thorough, and extremely careful to avoid doing wrong
🚫 Antonyms
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