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Precise: Definition, Examples, and Usage Tips (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:extremely accurate (precise)

precise 🔊
/prɪˈsaɪs/
adj.
extremely accurate, with no mistakes in any detail.
Precise measurement: scientist using pipette in lab
extremely accurate 🔊
/ɪkˈstriːmli ˈækjərət/
adj.
Describes something that is completely correct and free from any error or deviation, especially when measuring or describing.
📁 Category:Technological Inventions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Latin 'prae-' (before) + 'caedere' (to cut), meaning 'cut off before'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'precise' = 'pre' + 'cise' (like 'scissors'): cut exactly beforehand.
📖 Example
Scientists need precise instruments to measure the tiny changes in the experiment. 🔊 Scientists need extremely accurate instruments to measure the tiny changes in the experiment.
🔗 Collocations
precise measurement – a measurement that is exact and without error
precise instructions – instructions that are clear and detailed, leaving no room for mistakes
precise timing – timing that is exactly correct, down to the smallest unit
🔄 Synonyms
accurate (adj.) – free from error, especially as a result of carefulness
exact (adj.) – strictly correct or matching a particular value or standard
correct (adj.) – in accordance with fact or truth; without errors
🚫 Antonyms
inaccurate (adj.) – not accurate; containing errors
imprecise (adj.) – lacking exactness and accuracy
vague (adj.) – not clearly or exactly expressed; indefinite
🌱 Derivatives
precision (n.) – the quality of being exact and accurate
precisely (adv.) – in an exact and accurate manner
imprecise (adj.) – not exact or accurate
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'praecisus', past participle of 'praecidere' (to cut short). Entered Middle English via Old French 'précis'. Used since 16th century for exactness.

Meaning 2:meticulous (precise)

precise 🔊
/prɪˈsaɪs/
adj.
describing a person who is very careful about details and rules.
Precise librarian aligning books on shelf
meticulous 🔊
/mɪˈtɪkjʊləs/
adj.
Describes a person who pays extremely close attention to details, rules, and accuracy in their work or behavior.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
My history teacher is very precise; she always checks every date and name in our essays. 🔊 My history teacher is very meticulous; she always checks every date and name in our essays.
🔗 Collocations
precise person – a person who is extremely careful about details and order
precise about details – showing great care and exactness regarding small points
precise manner – a way of doing things that is thorough and exact
🔄 Synonyms
meticulous (adj.) – showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise
fastidious (adj.) – very concerned about accuracy and detail, often about small things
scrupulous (adj.) – diligent, thorough, and extremely careful to avoid doing wrong
🚫 Antonyms
careless (adj.) – not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoid mistakes
sloppy (adj.) – careless and unsystematic; lacking care in work
negligent (adj.) – failing to take proper care in doing something
🌱 Derivatives
precision (n.) – the quality of being exact and accurate
precisely (adv.) – in an exact and accurate manner
imprecise (adj.) – not exact or accurate
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