Reading Theme:
Pattern: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:repeating design or sequence (pattern)
pattern
/ˈpætərn/
n.
A regular or repeated way in which something happens or is done.
repeating design or sequence
➕
/rɪˈpiːtɪŋ dɪˈzaɪn ɔːr ˈsiːkwəns/
n.
A discernible regularity or established way in which something occurs or is done.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'patronus' (protector, model) via Old French 'patron'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a sewing PATtern you PAT onto fabric. A repeated PAT you follow.
📖 Example
After observing his daily pattern, she knew he would go for a jog at exactly 7 a.m. every morning.
By noticing his daily routine, she could predict his 7 a.m. jog.
🔗 Collocations
behavioral pattern – a consistent way of acting or reacting
weather pattern – the characteristic sequence of meteorological conditions
pattern of speech – a characteristic way of speaking
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
patterned (adj.) – decorated with a design or formed in a regular way
patterning (n.) – the act of forming a pattern; the arrangement of patterns
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'pattern' evolved from the Latin 'patronus', meaning a protector or model. It entered English via Old French 'patron', initially referring to a model or exemplar. In modern culture, it's a foundational concept in manufacturing (assembly patterns) and computer science (software design patterns).
Meaning 2:template or decorative design (pattern)
pattern
/ˈpætərn/
n.
A design used as a guide to make something, or a decorative design on cloth, paper, etc.
template or decorative design
➕
/ˈtɛmpleɪt ɔːr ˈdɛkərətɪv dɪˈzaɪn/
n.
A guide or model used to make something, or a repeated decorative design on a surface.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
She followed the sewing pattern carefully to make a beautiful dress for her sister's birthday.
She meticulously used the sewing guide to create a birthday dress.
🔗 Collocations
sewing pattern – a template on paper or fabric used to guide garment construction
geometric pattern – a design based on regular shapes like circles, squares, or lines
floral pattern – a design featuring flowers and leaves
🔄 Synonyms
🌱 Derivatives
patterned (adj.) – decorated with a design or formed in a regular way
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