Reading Theme:
Ourselves: Reflexive Pronoun Usage and Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:ourselves (reflexive) (ourselves)
ourselves
/ɑːrˈsɛlvz/
pron.
Used when the people doing an action are also receiving it, like "we did it for us."
ourselves (reflexive)
➕
/ɑːrˈsɛlvz/
pron.
Used when the subject and object of a verb refer to the same group of people including the speaker, indicating the action is done to or for the group itself.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
Our + selves (plural of self). Meaning: the reflexive form of 'we'.
💡 Mnemonic
We treat 'our' own 'selves' — think of a group treating themselves.
📖 Example
After winning the competition, we treated ourselves to a nice dinner to celebrate our hard work.
After winning the competition, we treated ourselves to a nice dinner to celebrate our hard work.
🔗 Collocations
by ourselves – Alone, without help from others.
for ourselves – For our own benefit or pleasure.
to ourselves – Privately, not shared with others.
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Old English 'self' (self) and the possessive 'our'. The concept of the self referring back to the group 'we' developed in Middle English.
Meaning 2:ourselves (reciprocal) (ourselves)
ourselves
/ɑːrˈsɛlvz/
pron.
Used when "we" do something to or for each other, like "we talk to each other."
ourselves (reciprocal)
➕
/ɑːrˈsɛlvz/
pron.
Used to indicate that members of a group perform an action on or for one another, equivalent to 'each other'.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
As close friends, we promised to always be honest with ourselves and share both our joys and worries.
As close friends, we promised to always be honest with ourselves and share both our joys and worries.
🔗 Collocations
among ourselves – Within our group; privately.
between ourselves – Confidentially, not to be shared outside.
with ourselves – With each other; mutually.
🔄 Synonyms
each other (pron.) – Used to show that each person in a group does something to the others.
one another (pron.) – Each other; used similarly in reciprocal actions.
Wordbook
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