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Other: Meaning, Examples, and Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:different (other)

other 🔊
/ˈʌðər/
adj./pron.
Used to talk about a different person or thing that is not the one already mentioned.
Other apples on shelf contrasting with one green apple
different 🔊
/ˈdɪfərənt/
adj./pron.
Used to indicate someone or something that is not the same as the one already mentioned or known.
📁 Category:Language Evolution 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'ōþer', meaning 'the second of two', related to German 'ander' and Latin 'alter'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'other' as 'auction' where you bid on one item but look at the 'other' items. The 'o' and 'th' sound like 'off th'—separate.
📖 Example
I like this red apple, but the other apples in the basket look even sweeter. 🔊 I like this red apple, but the other apples in the basket look even sweeter.
🔗 Collocations
each other – used to describe a reciprocal action or relationship between two or more people
other than – except; apart from
some other – a different or additional one
🔄 Synonyms
different (adj.) – not the same as something else
additional (adj.) – extra or further
separate (adj.) – forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else
🚫 Antonyms
same (adj.) – identical; not different
identical (adj.) – exactly alike
🌱 Derivatives
otherwise (adv.) – in a different way or circumstance
otherness (n.) – the quality of being different or distinct
another (adj./pron.) – an additional or different one
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'other' traces back to Proto-Germanic '*anþeraz', and is related to Latin 'alter'. It has been a core contrastive term in English since Old English, used to distinguish between two entities.

Meaning 2:the remaining one (other)

other 🔊
/ˈʌðər/
adj./pron.
Used as a pronoun to mean the second of two people or things, or the remaining ones.
Hand picking one apple leaving the other on table
the remaining one 🔊
/ðə rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ wʌn/
adj./pron.
Referring to the second of two items or the remaining part of a group, used as a pronoun.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
She has two cats: one is black and the other is white. 🔊 She has two cats: one is black and the other is white.
🔗 Collocations
the other day – a few days ago
the other one – the second or alternative item
on the other hand – used to introduce a contrasting point
🔄 Synonyms
remaining (adj.) – still left or present
second (adj./n.) – the one after the first
alternative (adj./n.) – one of two or more possibilities
🚫 Antonyms
first (adj./n.) – the one before the second
one (pron.) – the first mentioned of two
🌱 Derivatives
others (pron.) – plural form referring to additional people or things
otherwise (adv.) – in a different way or situation
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