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Nation Meaning, Examples, and Common Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:country (nation)

nation 🔊
/ˈneɪʃən/
n.
A large group of people living in one area under one government, with clear borders.
Nation as country map with highlighted border and landmarks
country 🔊
/ˈkʌntri/
n.
A nation refers to a large group of people who live in a specific territory, usually under a single government, with recognized borders.
📁 Category:Countries & Government 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'natio' (birth, tribe), from 'natus' (born).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'NATION' as 'native' + 'ion'—your native land with a suffix.
📖 Example
The pilot announced we were now flying over a friendly nation. 🔊 The pilot announced we were now flying over a friendly nation.
🔗 Collocations
member nation – a nation that belongs to an international organization
nation state – a nation that is also a sovereign state
the United Nations – an international organization of many nations
🔄 Synonyms
country (n.) – A nation with its own government and territory.
state (n.) – A politically organized body of people under a single government.
land (n.) – A country or region, often used poetically.
🚫 Antonyms
anarchy (n.) – A state of disorder due to absence of government.
🌱 Derivatives
national (adj.) – Relating to a nation.
nationality (n.) – The status of belonging to a particular nation.
nationalize (v.) – To bring under the control of a nation.
📖 Cultural Story
Originally from Latin 'natio', meaning 'birth' or 'tribe'. Over time, it evolved to denote a group of people with common origin, and later to the modern political concept of a country. It is also the root of 'nationality' and 'native'.

Meaning 2:people (nation)

nation 🔊
/ˈneɪʃən/
n.
A large group of people who share the same history, traditions, or language, and feel connected.
Nation as people diverse crowd celebrating unity with landmark
people 🔊
/ˈpiːpəl/
n.
A nation can also refer to a large group of people who share a common history, traditions, language, or culture, feeling a sense of unity and belonging.
📁 Category:Culture & History 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The festival is a celebration for the entire nation, bringing together people from all regions. 🔊 The festival is a celebration for the entire nation, bringing together people from all regions.
🔗 Collocations
national identity – the sense of belonging to a nation
national anthem – a song representing a nation
nationwide – across the entire nation
🔄 Synonyms
people (n.) – A group of individuals sharing a common culture or origin.
ethnic group (n.) – A community with shared ancestry, language, or culture.
population (n.) – The inhabitants of a particular place, often viewed as a collective.
🚫 Antonyms
individual (n.) – A single person, as opposed to the collective.
🌱 Derivatives
nationalism (n.) – Patriotic feeling for one's nation.
nationalist (adj.) – Relating to nationalism.
nationhood (n.) – The state of being a nation.
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